HIDE

694 Egica, King of the Visigoths of Hispania, accuses Jews of aiding Muslims, sentencing all Jews to slavery.
1282 Pope Martin IV excommunicates King Peter III of Aragon.
1313 Louis the Bavarian defeats his cousin Frederick I of Austria at the Battle of Gamelsdorf.
1330 Battle of Posada, Wallachian Voievode Basarab I defeats the Hungarian army in an ambush
1456 Ulrich II of Celje (Slovene: Ulrik Celjski, German Ulrich von Cilli, Hungarian: Cillei Ulrik), last prince of Celje principality, was assassinated in Belgrade.
1492 Peace of Etaples between Henry VII and Charles VIII.
1494 The Family de' Medici expelled from Florence.
1520 Swedish King Christian II executes 600 nobles in the Stockholm Bloodbath
1526 Jews are expelled from Pressburg Hungary by Maria of Hapsburg
1541 Queen Catharine Howard confined in London Tower
1569 Catholic uprising under Northumberland & Westmoreland
1580 Spanish troops lands in Ireland
1620 Pilgrims aboard the Mayflower sight land at Cape Cod, Massachusetts.
1673 British king Charles II fires earl of Shaftesbury
1681 Hungarian parliament promises protestants freedom of religion
1688 The Glorious Revolution: William of Orange captures Exeter.
1697 Pope Innocent XII founds the city of Cervia.
1720 The synagogue of Yehudah he-Hasid is burned down by Arab creditors, leading to the expulsion of the Ashkenazim from Jerusalem. Rabbi Yehuda Hasid synagogue set afire
1729 Spain, France and Great Britain sign the Treaty of Seville.
1764 Mary Campbell, a captive of the Lenape during the French and Indian War, is turned over to forces commanded by Colonel Henry Bouquet.
1791 Foundation of the Dublin Society of United Irishmen.
1793 William Carey reaches the Hooghly River.
1794 Russian troops occupy Warsaw
1799 Napoleon Bonaparte leads the Coup d'état of 18 Brumaire ending the Directory government, and becoming one of its three Consuls (Consulate Government).
1821 1st US pharmacy college holds 1st classes, Philadelphia
1848 Post office at Clay & Pike opens
1848 Robert Blum, a German revolutionary and MP (Liberal), is executed in Vienna.
1851 Kentucky marshals abduct abolitionist minister Calvin Fairbank from Jeffersonville, Indiana, and take him to Kentucky to stand trial for helping a slave escape.
1853 Origin of Carrington rotation numbers for rotation of Sun
1854 Franz Liszt's "Fest-Long," premieres
1857 Atlantic Monthly magazine 1st published in Boston.
1858 1st performance of NY Symphony Orchestra
1861 Battle of Piketon, Ky
1861 The first documented football match in Canada is played at University College, University of Toronto.
1862 Union General Ambrose Burnside assumes command of the Army of the Potomac, after George B. McClellan is removed, American Civil War.
1862 US Grant issues orders to bar Jews from serving under him
1864 1st export of goods from Burrard Inlet, BC to a foreign country
1864 Sherman issues preliminary plans for his "March to the Sea"
1867 Tokugawa Shogunate hands power back to the Emperor of Japan, starting the Meiji Restoration.
1872 The Great Boston Fire of 1872. Close to 1,000 buildings destroyed
1877 American Chemical Society chartered in NY
1885 Opera "Ermine," premieres in London
1887 The United States receives rights to Pearl Harbor, Hawaii.
1888 Jack the Ripper kills Mary Jane Kelly, his last known victim, found on her bed.
1899 Boerenaanval up Ladysmith, Natal, attack
1904 1st airplane flight to last more than 5 minutes
1905 Swedish mine workers win 5 month strike for minimum wages
1906 Theodore Roosevelt is the first sitting President of the United States to make an official trip outside the country (Puerto Rico & Panama). He did so to inspect progress on the Panama Canal.
1907 Edmonton Rugby Foot-ball Club 1st game, loses to Calgary City Rugby Foot-ball Club 26-5 at Edmonton Exhibition Grounds
1907 The Cullinan Diamond is presented to King Edward VII on his birthday.
1912 Ferenc Molnàrs "Farkas," premieres in Budapest
1913 The Great Lakes Storm of 1913 "Freshwater Fury", the most destructive natural disaster ever to hit the lakes, destroys 19 ships (including 8 ore-carriers) and kills more than 250 people.
1914 SMS Emden sunk by HMAS Sydney in the Battle of Cocos.
1915 Italian liner Ancona sinks by German torpedos, killing 272
1917 Joseph Stalin enters the provisional government of Bolshevik Russia.
1918 Bavaria proclaims itself a republic
1918 Kaiser Wilhelm II of Germany abdicates after the German Revolution and defeat in defeat in WW I, and Germany is proclaimed a Republic.
1921 Albert Einstein is awarded the Nobel Prize in Physics for his work with the photoelectric effect.
1921 Partito Nazionalista Fascista, forms in Italy by Mussolini
1923 In Munich, Germany, police and government troops crush the Beer Hall Putsch in Bavaria. The failed coup is the work of the Nazis, Hitler flees.
1924 Miriam (Ma) Ferguson becomes 1st elected woman governor (of Texas)
1925 German NSDAP form SS
1927 Giant Panda discovered, China
1927 Pastor of Have begins blessing of motorcars/motors
1930 1st nonstop airplane flight from NY to Panama
1932 Hurricane storm wave sweeps over Santa Cruz del Sur Cuba kills 2,500
1932 Riots between conservative and socialist supporters in Switzerland kill 12 and injure 60.
1935 Congress of Industrial Organizations (CIO) labor union forms
1935 Japan invades Shanghai China
1935 The Congress of Industrial Organizations is founded in Atlantic City, New Jersey by eight trade unions belonging to the American Federation of Labor.
1936 Albanian government of Frasheri falls
1937 Japanese troops take control of Shanghai, China.
1937 St Louis Cards Triple Crown winner Joe Medwick is named NL MVP
1938 Al Capp, cartoonist of Lil' Abner creates Sadie Hawkins Day
1938 Nazi German diplomat Ernst vom Rath dies from the fatal gunshot wounds of Jewish resistance fighter Herschel Grynszpan, an act which the Nazis used as an excuse to instigate the 1938 national pogrom, also known as Kristallnacht, Nazi Germany's first large-scale physical act of anti-Jewish violence.
1939 "Ninotchka," with Greta Garbo premieres
1939 Nobel for physics awarded to Ernest O Lawrence (cyclotron)
1939 Venlo-incident, German Abwehr kills 2 English agents
1940 Warsaw is awarded the Virtuti Militari.
1941 Hitler threatens bishop Clemens earl von Galen of Munster
1942 German occupiers put Erik Scavenius as Danish premier
1942 Transport nr 44 departs with French Jews to nazi-Germany
1944 Red Cross wins Nobel peace prize
1944 Walcheren of nazi troops purged
1945 Soo Bahk Do Moo Duk Kwan is founded.
1946 Pres Harry Truman ends wage/price freeze
1947 Junagadh is annexed as to Indian military intervention.
1949 Costa Rica adopts Constitution
1950 Boston Brave Sam Jethroe wins NL Rookie of Year
1950 Phillies skipper Eddie Sawyer selected as Manager of Year
1950 White Sox release Luke Appling, who had been a Sox since 1930
1953 Cambodia (Kampuchea) gains independence within French Union.
1953 KTVQ TV channel 2 in Billings, MT (CBS/NBC) begins broadcasting
1953 Supreme Court rules Major League baseball exempt from anti-trust laws
1955 Michael Gazzo's "Hatful of Rain," premieres in NYC
1955 NZ all out for 70 v Pakistan at Dacca
1955 UN disapproves of South Africa's apartheid politics
1956 Lou Thesz beats Whipper Billy Watson in St Louis, to become NWA champ
1960 Robert McNamara is named president of Ford Motor Co., the first non-Ford to serve in that post. A month later, he quit to join the newly-elected John F. Kennedy administration.
1961 PGA eliminates caucasians only rule
1961 Paddy Chayefsky's "Gideon," premieres in NYC
1961 USAF Major Robert M White takes X-15 to 30,970m
1962 Dutch Catharina Lodders elected Miss World
1962 US performs nuclear test at Nevada Test Site
1963 "Tovarich" closes at Broadway Theater NYC after 264 performances
1963 2 high-speed commuter trains collided with a derailed freight
1963 At Miike coal mine, Miike, Japan, an explosion kills 458, and hospitalises 839 with carbon monoxide poisoning. Also, in Japan, a three-train disaster occurs in Yokohama, kills more than 160 people.
1964 "Comedy in Music-Opus 2" opens at John Golden NYC for 192 perfs
1964 Eisaku Sato becomes premier of Japan
1965 1st NY Knick game postponed (black-out) vs St Louis
1965 Hurricane hits north east US and Canada, At 5:16 PM, massive power failure in New England, & Ontario (NY blackout), lasting up to 13 hours.
1965 Catholic Worker member Roger Allen LaPorte, protesting against the Vietnam War, sets himself on fire in front of the United Nations building.5.
1965 Willie Mays named NL MVP
1966 "Let's Sing Yiddish" opens at Brooks Atkinson NYC for 107 perfs
1966 John Lennon meets Yoko Ono at an avante-garde art exposition at Indica Gallery in London
1966 Oakland Coliseum Arena opens
1967 NASA launches the unmanned Apollo 4 test spacecraft atop the first Saturn V rocket from Cape Kennedy to test Apollo 4 reentry module, Florida.
1967 First issue of Rolling Stone Magazine is published.
1967 Surveyor 6 soft lands on Moon
1968 USSR performs nuclear test at Eastern Kazakh/Semipalitinsk USSR
1970 Trial of Seattle 8 anti-war protesters begins
1970 The Supreme Court of the United States votes 6 to 3 against hearing a case to allow Massachusetts to enforce its law granting residents the right to refuse military service in an undeclared war (Vietnam War).
1971 David Storey's "Changing Room," premieres in London
1971 John List kills family & moves to Colorado
1972 US performs nuclear test at Nevada Test Site
1973 Fire at Taiyo dept store, kills 101 & injures 84 (Kumamoto Japan)
1973 Government De Uyl decides Palestijnse fugitives to support
1973 Ringo releases "Ringo" album
1976 Oakland releases Billy Williams, ending his Hall of Fame career
1976 UN General Assembly condemns apartheid in South Africa
1977 Reds' George Foster wins NL MVP
1978 NASL realligns its 24 teams into 6 divisions
1979 Nuclear false alarm: the NORAD computers and the Alternate National Military Command Center in Fort Ritchie, Maryland detected purported massive Soviet nuclear strike. After reviewing the raw data from satellites and checking the early warning radars, the alert is cancelled.
1980 Iraqi President Saddam Hussein declares holy war against Iran
1980 Tatsuko Ohsako wins LPGA Mazda Japan Golf Classic
1982 Brewers' Robin Yount wins AL MVP, unanimously
1982 Sugar Ray Leonard retires for 1st time
1983 Amsterdam brewer Freddie Heineken kidnapped
1983 Discovery flies from Vandenberg AFB to Kennedy Space Center
1984 1st-class cricket debut for Brian McMillan, Transvaal B v N Tvl B
1984 Larry Holmes TKOs Bonecrusher Smith in 12 for heavyweight boxing title
1984 Most shots in an Islander game-88-Isles 45, Rangers 43
1984 Vietnam Veterans Memorial ("3 Servicemen") completed
1985 "News" closes at Helen Hayes Theater NYC after 4 performances
1985 Garry Kasparov 22, of the Soviet Union becomes the youngest World Chess Champion by beating Anatoly Karpov, also of the Soviet Union.
1985 Richard Hadlee takes 9-52 v Australia at the Gabba
1985 Surprise attack on Belgium supermarket in Aalst, 8 killed
1986 Ai-Yu Tu wins LPGA Mazda Japan Golf Classic
1986 Pakistan all out for 77 v West Indies at Lahore
1988 "Prince of Central Park" opens at Belasco Theater NYC for 4 perfs
1988 MLB All-Star team beat Japan 8-2 in Nishinomya, (Game 4 of 7)
1989 Fall of the Berlin Wall. Communist-controlled East Germany opens checkpoints in the Berlin Wall allowing its citizens to travel to West Germany. This key event led to the eventual reunification of East and West Germany.
1990 Mary Robinson is elected Ireland's first female President and the first from the Labour Party.
1990 New democratic constitution is issued in Nepal.
1990 Tanzania government of Malecela forms
1991 Houston's Roman Anderson is 1st NCAA to kick 400 pts
1992 Howard Stern's radio show begins broadcast in Las Vegas Nevada (KFBI)
1992 Prix Goncourt awarded to Patrick Chamoiseau for "Texaco"
1993 "Cinderella" opens at New York State Theater NYC for 14 performances
1993 Serbian army fires on school in Sarajevo, 9 children died
1993 Stari most, the "old bridge" in Bosnian Mostar built in 1566, collapses after several days of bombing.
1994 Chandrika Kumaratunga chosen 1st female president of Sri Lanka
1994 The chemical element Darmstadtium is discovered.
1995 "Danny Gans on Broadway" opens at Neil Simon Theater NYC
1997 "Cherry Orchard," closes at Martin Beck Theater NYC
1997 "Scarlet Pimpernel," opens at Minskoff Theater NYC
1997 Energizer Senior Golf Tour Championship
1997 Liselotte Neumann wins LPGA Toray Japan Queens Cup
1997 Montreal Screwjob
1997 Toray Japan Queens Cup
1998 Brokerage houses are ordered to pay 1.03 billion USD to cheated NASDAQ investors to compensate for their price-fixing. This is the largest civil settlement in United States history.
1998 Capital punishment in the United Kingdom, already abolished for murder, is completely abolished for all remaining capital offences.
1999 TAESA Flight 725, crashes a few minutes after leaving the Uruapan airport en-route to Mexico City. 18 people were killed in the accident.
2003 A suicide-terrorist attack in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia, kills 17 people.
2004 Video game Halo 2 a first person shooter first released on Xbox by Bungie Studios
2005 Suicide bombers attacked three hotels in Amman, Jordan, killing at least 60 people.
2005 The Venus Express mission of the European Space Agency is launched from the Baikonur Cosmodrome in Kazakhstan.
2007 The German Bundestag passes the controversial data retention bill mandating storage of citizens' telecommunications traffic data for six months without probable cause.
2009 Joe Cada becomes the youngest champion of the World Series of Poker's main event.
2012 2 Iranian fighter jets fire on a US General Atomics MQ-1 Predator drone in international air space
2012 25 people are killed and 62 injured after a train carrying liquid fuel bursts into flames in Burma
2012 An Algerian C-295 military transport plane crashes near Avignon, France, killing 6 people
2013 8 people are killed by a gunman in Cali, Columbia
2013 María Gabriela Isler, a 25yo Venezuelan, is crowned Miss Universe 2013
2014 Asia-Pacific countries, including China and the United States, announce plans to co-operate more closely in the fight against corruption
2014 Celebrations held in Germany to mark the 25th anniversary of the fall of the Berlin Wall; white balloons marking a stretch of the wall symbolize its disappearance
2014 Top African business leaders establish an emergency fund to help countries hit by the Ebola outbreak
2014 United States lead air strikes in the northern Iraqi city of Mosul against Islamic State (IS)
2015 "Reclining Nude", by Italian artist Modigliani fetches 2nd highest auction price at $170.4m
2015 San Diego's SeaWorld announces it will overhaul its killer whale show after controversy over the whales treatment
2015 Tim Wolfe, President of the University of Missouri, resigns amid protests of endemic racism on campus
2015 World Anti-Doping Agency commission report recommends Russian Federation be banned from athletics competitions for running a "state-supported" doping programme

HIDE

HIDE

1389 Isabella of Valois, queen consort of England (d. 1409)
1414 Albert III Achilles, Elector of Brandenburg (d. 1486)
1467 Charles of Egmond, duke of Gelre, Earl of Zutphen
1522 Martin Chemnitz, German theologian (d. 1586)
1541 Menso Alting, Dutch reformed vicar, theologist
1606 Hermann Conring, German intellectual (d. 1681)
1656 Paul Aler, French jesuit, poet (Gradus ad Parnassum)
1664 Henry Wharton, English writer (d. 1695)
1664 Johannes Speth, composer
1697 Claudio Casciolini, composer
1710 Reynier de Klerk, governor-general of Dutch-Indies, baptized
1721 Mark Akenside, English poet and physician (d. 1770)
1731 Benjamin Banneker, African-American astrononomer, mathematician, surveyor (Wash DC) (d. 1806)
1732 Julie de Lespinasse, French aristocrat, hostess and writer (d. 1776)
1760 Henri-Philippe Gerard, composer
1795 Walter Geikie, Scottish painter
1799 Gustavus, Crown Prince of Sweden (d. 1877)
1802 Elijah P. Lovejoy, American newspaper publisher, abolitionist (d. 1837)
1809 Albert Taylor Bledsoe, Asst Secy War (Confederacy) (d. 1877)
1810 Bernhard von Langenbeck, German surgeon (d. 1887)
1810 Thomas Bragg, Atty Gen (Confederacy) (d. 1872)
1811 Alexandru Hâjdeu, Russian writer of Romanian origins (d. 1872)
1812 Paul Abadie, French master builder (renovated Notre Dame)
1817 Edward Richard Sprigg Canby, Major General (Union volunteers)
1818 Ivan Turgenev, Russian novelist, poet, playwright (Fathers & Sons) (d. 1883)
1820 Matthias de Vries, Dutch linguist (spelling)
1821 Jean-Baptiste Theodore Weckerlin, composer
1823 William Henry Forney, Brigadier General (Confederate Army) (d. 1894)
1825 A(mbrose) P(owell) Hill, American Confederate general (3rd Army Corp) (d. 1865)
1832 Émile Gaboriau, French writer (d. 1873)
1835 Davorin Jenko, composer
1835 Emile Gaboriau, author (father of French detective novels)
1835 Jean-Theodore Radoux, composer
1837 Alfred Holmes, composer
1837 Gerrit Jan van Heek, textile factory, politician
1840 Joseph-Adolphe Chapleau, French Canadian lawyer (d. 1898)
1841 (Albert) Edward VII, King of England (1901-10) (d. 1910)
1850 Louis Lewin, German pharmachologist, toxicologist (father of psychopharmacologism) (d. 1929)
1853 Stanford White, American architect (d. 1906)
1854 Joseph Miroslav Weber, composer
1862 Gigo Gabashvili, Georgian painter (d. 1936)
1868 Andrea d' Angeli, composer
1868 Emmanuel K de Bom, Flemish author (Wrakken)
1869 Marie Dressler (Leila M Koerber), Canadian actress (Caught Short) (d. 1934)
1871 Florence Sabin, scientist/1st woman to graduate from Johns Hopkins
1872 Bohdan Lepky, Ukrainian writer and poet (d. 1941)
1873 Otfrid Foerster, German neurologist (d. 1941)
1874 Albert Francis Blakeslee, American botanist (d. 1954)
1877 Allama Iqbal, Pakistani poet, philosopher, and politician (d. 1938)
1877 Enrico De Nicola, 1st President of the Italian Republic (d. 1959)
1877 Jesus Castillo, composer
1877 Sergei US Aleksi, patriarch of Russian-orthodox church
1878 An Chang-ho, Korean independence activist (d. 1938)
1879 Jeno Bory, Hungarian architect (d. 1959)
1879 Milan Šufflay, Croatian politician (d. 1931)
1880 Rudolph Karel, composer
1880 Sir Giles Gilbert Scott, English architect and designer (d. 1960)
1882 Joe Hardstaff Sr, cricketer ("Hotstuff" in 1907-08 MCC tour of Aust)
1883 Edna May Oliver (Nutter), American actress (Little Women) (d. 1942)
1884 Hector Abbas, actor, director (Rosa Lynd Company)
1885 Aureliano Pertile, Italian tenor (d. 1952)
1885 Hermann Weyl, German mathematician (d. 1955)
1885 Theodor Kaluza, German scientist (d. 1954)
1885 Velimir Khlebnikov, Russian writer (d. 1922)
1886 Ed Wynn (Isaiah Edwin Leopold), American actor (Alice in Wonderland), comedian (Ed Wynn Show) (d. 1966)
1886 S. O. Davies, Welsh politician (d. 1972)
1887 Gertrude Astor, Lakewood OH, actress (Carnival Lady)
1887 Muriel Aked, Bingley England actress (Happiest Days of Your Life)
1889 Jean Monnet, French economist, chairman (EGKS) (d. 1979)
1889 Snub Pollard, Melbourne Australia, actor (Don't Shove, Arizona Days)
1890 George Regas, Greek actor (d. 1940)
1895 Mae Marsh, American film actress (Birth of a Nation) (d. 1968)
1897 Harvey Hendrick, American baseball player (d. 1941)
1897 Ronald G(eorge) W(reyford) Norrish, British chemist (Nobel laureate 1967) (d. 1978)
1898 Owen Barfield, philosopher of language
1900 Kathy Negrin
1901 John Norrie McArthur, malariologist/microscopist
1902 Anthony Asquith, British director (Carrington V C (Court martial)) (d. 1968)
1903 Gregory Pincus, inventor (birth control pill)
1903 Leon-Etienne Duval, archbishop, Cardinal
1904 Viktor Brack, Nazi physician (d. 1948)
1905 Erika Mann, German author (Other Germany), daughter of Thomas Mann (d. 1969)
1905 James William Fulbright, (Sen-D-Mo)
1906 Arthur Rudolph, German rocket engineer (d. 1996)
1907 Burrill Phillips, American composer (Play Ball)
1907 Louis Ferdinand of Prussia, prince
1909 Hendrik van Randwijk, Dutch author, founder (Vrij Netherland)
1909 Robert Douglas (Finlayson), English actor (Adv of Don Juan)
1911 Tabish Dehlvi, Pakistani poet (d. 2004)
1913 Hedy Lamarr, Vienna Austria, actress (Ecstacy, Samson & Delilah)
1913 Thelma Hulbert, English painter (Le Sacre du Printemps)
1914 Colin Gray, airman
1914 Hedy Lamarr, Austrian actress (Samson and Delilah) and inventor (d. 2000)
1914 Thomas Berry, American theologian and deep ecologist (d. 2009)
1915 André François, French cartoonist (d. 2005)
1915 Sargent Shriver, American politician, VP candidate (1972), directed Peace Corp
1918 Choi Hong Hi, Co-Founder of Taekwon-Do (d. 2002)
1918 Howard Shanet, American conductor (Night of the Tropics)
1918 Spiro Theodore Agnew, 39th Vice President of the United State (1968-75) (d. 1996)
1918 Thomas Ferebee, Enola Gay bombardier over Hiroshima (d. 2000)
1920 Byron De La Beckwith, American assassin, white supremacist (d. 2001)
1921 Ivo Rudolph Jarosy, film scholar/exhibitor
1921 Pierrette Alarie, Canadian soprano
1921 Silvio O Conte, (Rep-R-MA, 1959)
1921 Viktor Chukarin, Soviet gymnast (Olympic-gold-1952, 56) (d. 1984)
1922 Imre Lakatos, Hungarian philosopher (d. 1974)
1922 Raymond Devos, French humorist (d. 2006)
1923 Alice (Davis) Coachman, American athlete, high jumper (Olympic-gold-1948)
1923 Dorothy Dandridge, American actress, singer, dancer (Porgy & Bess) (d. 1965)
1924 Robert Frank, Swiss Photographer
1925 Sir Alistair Horne, British historian
1926 Dominguín, Spanish bullfighter (d. 1996)
1927 Carel W H Boshoff, South African head (Broederbond/Volkswag)
1928 Anne Sexton, American poet (Live or Die; Pulitzer 1967) (d. 1974)
1928 Wim Bosboom, Dutch radio/TV host
1929 Alexandra Nikolayevna Pakhmutova, composer
1929 Imre Kertész, Hungarian writer, concentration camp survivor (Nobel laureate 2002)
1929 Marc Favreau, French Canadian humourist (d. 2005)
1929 Severn Darden, actor (Luv, President's Analyst, Saturday the 14th)
1930 Charlie Jones, American sportscaster (Almost Anything Goes)
1931 Tommy Greenhough, English cricketer
1931 Whitey Herzog, American baseball player, manager (St Louis Cardinals)
1932 Marian Christy, Ridgefield Ct, author (Invasions of Privacy)
1934 Carl Sagan, American astronomer, writer, professor (Cosmos, Broca's Brain) (d. 1996)
1934 Ingvar Carlsson, Prime Minister of Sweden (1986-91, 94)
1934 Ronald Harwood (Horwitz), South African author and playwright (Dresser)
1935 Bob Gibson, American baseball player, pitcher (Cardinals) (Cy Young, NL MVP 1968)
1936 Daniel Robert Graham, American politician
1936 Mary Travers, American singer-songwriter (Peter, Paul and Mary) (d. 2009)
1936 Mikhail Tal, Latvian chess player (d. 1992)
1936 Teddy Infuhr, American former child actor (d. 2007)
1937 Clyde Wells, Canadian politician
1937 Roger McGough, English poet
1938 Richard Rust, American actor (d. 1994)
1938 Ti-Grace Atkinson, American feminist author
1939 Paul Cameron, American psychologist
1940 Sergio Cervetti, composer
1941 Tom Fogerty, American musician (Creedence Clearwater Revival) (d. 1990)
1942 Stuart Lipton, English real estate developer/multi-millionaire
1942 Thomas Daniel Weiskopf, Massillon OH, PGA golfer (British Open 1973)
1942 Tom Weiskopf, American golfer
1943 John Shepherd, cricketer (WI all-rounder 1969-71, later in South Africa)
1943 Lee Graziano, Chicago Ill, rock drummer (American Breed)
1944 Bill Hendon, (Rep-R-NC, 1981-83, 85-87)
1944 Phil May, English singer (The Pretty Things)
1945 Roger Lee Jones, WV, child molester (FBI Most Wanted List)
1947 Robert David Hall, American actor
1948 Alan Gratzer, Syracuse NY, rock drummer (Reo Speedwagon)
1948 Bille August, Danish film and television director (Best Intentions, Twist & Shout)
1948 Henrik S. Järrel, Swedish politician
1948 Luiz Felipe Scolari, Brazilian football manager
1948 Michel Pagliaro, Quebec singer
1948 Sharon Stouder, US, 100m butterfly swimmer (Olympic-gold-1964)
1951 Bill Mantlo, American comic book writer
1951 Hetty de Boer-Jongkind, founder (Vakvereniging Medical Astrology)
1951 Lou Ferrigno, American bodybuilder and actor (Incredible Hulk)
1952 Sherrod Brown, American politician, senator from Ohio (Rep-D-Ohio)
1953 Gaétan Hart, Canadian boxer
1954 Dennis Stratton, British musician, guitarist (Iron Maiden, Praying Mantis)
1954 Sue Upton, English actress and dancer
1955 Bob Nault, French Canadian politician
1955 Fernando Meirelles, Brazilian film director (City of God)
1955 Karen Dotrice, British actress (Mary Poppins)
1959 Karin Mundinger, Toronto Canada, LPGA golfer (1985 Singapore Open-2nd)
1959 Nick Hamilton, American wrestling referee
1959 Sito Pons, Spanish motorbike racer
1959 Thomas Quasthoff, German singer
1959 Tony Phillips, Atlanta GA, outfielder (Chic White Sox)
1959 Tony Slattery, British actor
1960 Andreas Brehme, German footballer
1960 Joëlle Ursull, Guadeloupean singer
1961 Jill Dando, British television presenter (d. 1999)
1962 Teryl Rothery, Canadian actress (Annie Get Your Gun)
1963 Anthony Bowie, NBA guard (NY Knicks, Orlando Magic)
1963 Fulvio Fantoni, Italian bridge player
1964 John Joseph Thomas, Arcadia California, actor (Young Dan'l Boone)
1964 Leah Pells, Canadian runner, 1.5k (Olympics-96)
1964 Robert Duncan McNeill, American actor (All My Children)
1964 Sandra "Pepa" Denton, American musician (Salt-N-Pepa)
1965 Bryn Terfel, Welsh baritone
1965 Teryl Rothery, Canadian actress
1965 Todd Gill, Cardinal, NHL defenseman (Toronto Maple Leafs)
1966 Stefen Edberg, Sweden, tennis star
1966 Virgil Robertson, CFL defensive end (BC Lions)
1967 Ricky Otto, English footballer
1967 Scott Bianco, Kamloops BC, 90 kg freestyle wrestler (Olympics-96)
1968 David Jones, WLAF tight end (Amsterdam Admirals)
1968 Jeff Brady, NFL linebacker (Minnesota Vikings)
1968 Nazzareno Carusi, Italian pianist
1969 Allison Wolfe, American musician (Bratmobile, Cold Cold Hearts, Partyline)
1969 Angel Miranda, Arecieo Puerto Rico, pitcher (Milwaukee Brewers)
1969 Pepa, musician (Salt 'n' Pepa)
1970 Bill Guerin, Wilbraham MA, NHL right wing (NJ Devils, Oilers)
1970 Chad Ogea, Lake Charles LA, pitcher (Cleveland Indians)
1970 Chantal Brunner, Wellington NZ, long jumper (Olympics-96)
1970 Chris Jericho, Canadian wrestler and musician (Fozzy)
1970 Domino, American music producer (Hip Hop)
1970 Guido Görtzen, Dutch volleyball player
1970 Melanie Roche, Australian softball pitcher (Olympics-bronze-96)
1970 Nelson Diebel, American swimmer
1970 Scarface, American rapper
1970 Susan Tedeschi, American musician
1971 Big Punisher, American rapper (d. 2000)
1971 David Robert Duval, American golfer, PGA tour (1995 Bob Hope)
1971 Jimmy Hitchcock, NFL cornerback (NE Patriots)
1971 Melinda Kinnaman, Swedish actress
1971 Michael Barber, NFL linebacker (Seattle Seahawks)
1971 Steve Rhem, NFL wide receiver (NO Saints)
1972 Corin Tucker, American musician (Sleater-Kinney)
1972 Doug Russell, American sports radio and television personality
1972 Eric Dane, American actor (Marley & Me )
1972 Laxmi Poruri, Guntur India, tennis star (1994 Futures-College Park)
1972 Mark Fields, NFL linebacker (NO Saints)
1972 Ron Rice, NFL cornerback/safety (Detroit Lions)
1972 Victoria Keil, Miss Universe-Cook Islands (1996)
1973 Alyson Court, Canadian actress
1973 Fred Lindberg, Australian baseball pitcher (Olympics-1996)
1973 Gabrielle Miller, Canadian actress
1973 Nick Lachey, American singer (98 Degrees)
1973 Zisis Vryzas, Greek footballer
1974 Alessandro Del Piero, Italian footballer
1974 Dah-ve Chodan, actress (Tia-Uncle Buck)
1974 Giovanna Mezzogiorno, Italian Actress (Facing Windows)
1974 Joe C., American rapper (d. 2000)
1974 Traci Toguchi, Honolulu Hawaii, Miss America-Hawaii (1996)
1974 Uncle Kracker, American singer and rapper
1976 Laura Csortan, Miss Universe-Congeniality (Australia, 1997)
1977 Chris Morgan, English footballer
1977 Patricia Campbell, Pennsylvania, Miss Teen USA (1996-2nd place)
1978 Sisqó, American singer (Dru Hill)
1978 Steven Lopez, American taekwondo martial artist
1978 Todd Self, American baseball player
1979 Adam Dunn, American baseball player
1979 Caroline Flack, British television presenter
1979 Cory Hardrict, Actor (Gran Torino)
1979 Martin Taylor, English footballer
1980 Dominique Maltais, Quebec snowboarder
1980 James Harper, English footballer
1980 Vanessa Lachey, Actress (Disaster Movie)
1980 Vanessa Minnillo, Filipino television personality
1981 Lyn, K-pop singer
1981 Scottie Thompson, American actress (Skyline)
1983 Jennifer Ayache, French singer (Superbus)
1984 Delta Goodrem, Australian singer
1984 Joel Zumaya, American baseball player
1984 Se7en, South Korean singer
1985 Bakary Soumare, Malian footballer
1985 Ku Hye Sun, South Korean actress
1986 Kelsey Michaels, Pornographic Actress (Hellcats 10: Cumback!)
1987 Taylor Hoover, Actress (A Cinderella Story)
1988 Analeigh Tipton, Actress (Crazy, Stupid, Love)
1988 Nikki Blonsky, American actress (Hairspray)
1989 Aimie Drinkwater, Actress (Settling In)
1989 Andrew Martin Dodson, Director (Real Friends and Family)
1990 Philomena Bankston, Actress (Fame)
1992 Michelle von Treuberg, Actress (The Wild Chicks)
1993 Maya Ritter, Actress (An American Girl on the Home Front)
1996 Cheyenne Pyle, California, youngest heart transplant patient (90 mins old)
2001 Aria Whitney, Actress (Hope's War)

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959 Constantine VII Porphyrogenitus, Byzantine Emperor (913-59) (b. 905)
1068 Agnes of Poitou, duchess of Aquitania/mother of German Empress
1187 Emperor Gaozong of China (b. 1107)
1208 Sancha of Castile, wife of Alfonso II of Aragon (b. 1155)
1456 Ulrich II of Celje, last prince of Celje principality (b. 1406)
1504 King Ferdinand II of Aragon (b. 1452)
1580 Gaspar Schetz, South Neth, minster of chief treasurer
1620 Louise de Coligny, 4th wife of Willem of Orange
1623 William Camden, English historian (Brittania, Annales) (b. 1551)
1641 Cardinal-Infante Ferdinand of Austria, Spanish Governor of the Netherlands and Bishop of Toledo
1641 Ferdinand, of Austria, cardinal of Spain
1677 Aert van der Neer, Dutch landscape painter
1699 Hortense Mancini, Italian mistress of Charles II (b. 1646)
1754 Johann Christoph Fravenholtz, composer
1766 Unico Wilhelm van Wassenaer, Dutch composer (b. 1692)
1770 John Campbell, 4th Duke of Argyll, Scottish politician (b. 1693)
1778 Giovanni Battista Piranesi, Italian artist (b. 1720)
1801 Carl Philipp Stamitz, composer
1809 Paul Sandby, English cartographer (b. 1725)
1829 Jean Xavier Lefevre, composer
1848 Robert Blum, German politician (b. 1810)
1862 John Bordenave Villepigue, US Confederate brig-gen
1874 Israel Bak, created 1st Hebrew printing press
1881 Edwin Drake, American oil driller, Father of the oil industry, drilled the first oil well (b. 1819)
1888 Mary Jane Kelly, British victim of Jack the Ripper (b. 1863)
1897 Moritz Heuzenroeder, composer
1906 Leon Vanderkindere, Belgian historian/mayor of Ukkel
1911 Edmund Schuecker, composer
1911 Howard Pyle, American author (b. 1853)
1918 Guillaume Apollinaire (Kostrowitsky), French poet (Alcools) (b. 1880)
1919 Eduard Müller, member of the Swiss Federal Council (b. 1848)
1920 Saint Nectarios, Eastern Orthodox Metropolitan of Pentapolis (b. 1846)
1924 Henry Cabot Lodge, American Senator (b. 1850)
1925 Daniel Josephus Jitta, lawyer/Dutch state advisor
1927 Ole Olsen, composer
1929 Nicolaas Theunissen, South African cricket break bowler (2nd Test 1889)
1932 Nadya Aliluieva, wife of Joseph Stalin
1937 Ramsay MacDonald, Scottish Prime Minister of the United Kingdom (b. 1866)
1938 Vasily Blyukher, Soviet military commander (b. 1889)
1939 Dirk Klop, Dutch intelligence lt, shot by German Abwehr
1940 Neville Chamberlain, English Prime Minister of the United Kingdom (b. 1869)
1940 Stephen Peter Alencastre, Portuguese Catholic prelate (b. 1876)
1942 Edna May Oliver, American actress (b. 1883)
1943 Bernhard Lichtenberg, German clergyman, antifascist
1944 Frank Marshall, American chess player (b. 1877)
1948 Edgar Kennedy, actor (Little Orphan Annie)
1951 Resurreccion Maria de Azkue, composer7
1951 Sigmund Romberg, Hungarian composer (Blossom Time) (b. 1887)
1952 Chaim Weizmann, Israeli bio-chemist, politician, 1st President of Israel (b. 1874)
1952 Philip Murray, American labor leader, 1st president of the United Steelworkers and longest-serving president of the Congress of Industrial Organizations (b. 1886)
1953 Abdul-Aziz ibn Sa'ud, founder of Saudi Arabia
1953 Dylan Thomas, Welsh poet and author (Adv in skin trade) (b. 1914)
1953 King Abdul Aziz Al-Saud the first monarch of Saudi Arabia (b. 1880)
1955 Tom Powers, actor (Station West, Destination Moon)
1957 Peter O'Connor, Irish athlete (b. 1872)
1959 Frederick Preston Search, composer
1967 Charles Bickford, actor (Johnny Belinda, Virginian)
1968 Jan Johansson, Swedish jazz pianist, composer (b. 1931)
1968 Wally Grout, Australian cricketer
1970 Charles de Gaulle, French military commander, President of France (1958-69) (b. 1890)
1970 William L Dawson, (Rep-D-Ill)
1971 Maude Fealy, American actor, drama coach (b. 1881)
1974 Egon Joseph Wellesz, Austria, composer/musicologist
1976 Billy Halop, actor (Bert Munson-All in the Family)
1977 Fred Haney, American baseball player (b. 1898)
1977 Gertrude Astor, actress (Ship of Wanted Men)
1978 Joe Wong, actor (Ken Murray Show)
1978 Otto Siegl, composer
1979 Frank O'Connor, American actor and representationalist painter (b. 1897)
1979 Lewis Charles, actor (Feather & Father Gang)
1980 Carmel Myers, actress (Carmel Myers Show)
1980 Victor Sen Yung, American actor (Hop Sing-Bonanza, Bachelor Family (b. 1915)
1985 Helen Rose, costume designer
1985 Mary MacLaren, actress (Black Swan)
1988 Billy Curtis, 4'2" actor (Terror of Tiny Town)
1988 David Bauer, Canadian ice hockey player and priest (b. 1924)
1988 John N. Mitchell, United States Attorney General (b. 1913)
1991 Guido Claus, Belgian actor (Idol, Grand Prix) (Sacrament) (b. 1921)
1991 Yves Montand, actor
1992 Charles Fraser-Smith, English inventor (man who never was)
1992 William Hillcourt, author (Boy Scout Handbook)
1993 Gerald Thomas, director (Carry on)
1993 Stanley Myers, English movie composer (Deer Hunter)
1994 Milton M Shorty Rajonsky Rogers, trumpeter
1994 Priscilla Morrill, actress (Edie Grant-Mary Tyler Moore)
1994 Ralph Champion Shotter Michael, actor
1995 Derick Frederick George Emmison, archivist, historian
1995 Thelma Hulbert, English house painter
1996 Carl Sagan, American astronomer, astrophysicist and author (b. 1933)
1996 Fred Lipmann, watchmaker
1996 Joe Ghiz, Canadian politician (b. 1945)
1996 Roger Makins, diplomat
1997 Helenio Herrera, French football player and coach (b. 1910)
1998 Ursula Reit, German actress (b. 1914)
2000 Hugh Paddick, British actor (b. 1915)
2001 Niels Jannasch, Canadian historian and museum curator (b. 1924)
2002 Merlin Santana, American actor (b. 1976)
2002 William Schutz, American psychologist (b. 1925)
2003 Art Carney, American actor (b. 1918)
2003 Binod Bihari Verma, Indian Maithili littérateur (b. 1937)
2003 Gordon Onslow Ford, English painter (b. 1912)
2004 Emlyn Hughes, English Football Player (b. 1947)
2004 Iris Chang, Asian author (b. 1968)
2005 K. R. Narayanan, President of India (b. 1921)
2006 Ed Bradley, American journalist (b. 1941)
2006 Ellen Willis, American journalist (b. 1941)
2006 Markus Wolf, East German Intelligence Director (b. 1923)
2011 Joel J. Tyler, judge who pronounced 'Deep Throat' obscene
2012 Bill Tarmey, English actor
2015 Andy White, Scottish drummer, drummed on early Beatles records

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