Nobel Prize Awards
The Nobel Prize is an international award administered by the Nobel Foundation in Stockholm, Sweden. The Awards were dedicated by Alfred B. Nobel. Except for the Peace Prize, the official Nobel Prizes are presented at the Stockholm Concert Hall in Stockholm, Sweden, at the Annual Nobel Prize Award Ceremony on December 10th, the anniversary of Nobel's death. They are followed by the Nobel Banquet at Stockholm City Hall. The Nobel Peace Prize and the Recipients' Lectures are held at the Annual Prize Award Ceremony in Oslo, Norway also usually on December 10th. The week prior to the Nobel Prize Award Ceremonies is known as Nobel Week. Throughout the week recipeint's lectures occur. According to the statutes of the Nobel Foundation, each laureate is required to give a public lecture on a subject related to the topic of their prize
Alfred B. Nobel was a Swedish chemist and engineer who invented dynamite. He dedicated nine million dollars in his will to establish the Nobel Prizes. The prizes are awarded annually, without regard to nationality, in six areas (peace, literature, physics, chemistry, physiology or medicine, and economic science) "to those who, during the preceding year, shall have conferred the greatest benefit on mankind."
Nobel is credited with creating a controllable combustible that made blasting rock and the construction of canals and tunnels a relatively safe process. He also contributed to the inventions of synthetic rubber, artificial silk, and synthetic leather.
Family members were shocked when they learned that Nobel donated his fortune to establishing the Nobel Prizes. They contested his will, but failed and the first awards were distributed in 1901, on the fifth anniversary of his death.
Each winner of a Nobel Prize, which can go to individuals or institutions, takes home a medal, a diploma, and cash, which depends on the income earned on the Nobel Foundation fund. In 2008, winners recipients receive 10 million Swedish kroners, or about $1.72 million.
In two cases the Prize was nominated when the recipient were still alive but was awarded posthumously. UN Secretary General Dag Hammarskjöld (1961, Peace Prize) and Erik Axel Karlfeldt (1931, Literature) were both awarded the prize in the years they died. Since 1974, awards have not been allowed for a deceased person.
Prizes are not automatically awarded each year. They can be withheld if there are no worthy candidates or when a world situation makes awarding the prizes impractical. During World War II, no awards were given from 1940–1942. Prizes can also be declined. Even if a prize is declined, the winner is entered in the books, but the cash gift reverts back to the fund.
Past recipients are...
1901
The Nobel Peace Prize - Jean Henry Dunant, Frédéric Passy
The Nobel Prize in Literature - Sully Prudhomme
The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine - Emil Adolf von Behring
The Nobel Prize in Chemistry - Jacobus Henricus van 't Hoff
The Nobel Prize in Physics - Wilhelm Conrad Röntgen
1902
The Nobel Peace Prize - Élie Ducommun, Charles Albert Gobat
The Nobel Prize in Literature - Christian Matthias Theodor Mommsen
The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine - Ronald Ross
The Nobel Prize in Chemistry - Hermann Emil Fischer
The Nobel Prize in Physics - Hendrik Antoon Lorentz, Pieter Zeeman
1903
The Nobel Peace Prize - William Randal Cremer
The Nobel Prize in Literature - Bjørnstjerne Martinus Bjørnson
The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine - Niels Ryberg Finsen
The Nobel Prize in Chemistry - Svante August Arrhenius
The Nobel Prize in Physics - Antoine Henri Becquerel, Pierre Curie, Marie Curie, née Sklodowska
1904
The Nobel Peace Prize - Institut de droit international (Institute of International Law)
The Nobel Prize in Literature - Frédéric Mistral, José Echegaray y Eizaguirre
The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine - Ivan Petrovich Pavlov
The Nobel Prize in Chemistry - Sir William Ramsay
The Nobel Prize in Physics - Lord Rayleigh (John William Strutt)
1905
The Nobel Peace Prize - Baroness Bertha Sophie Felicita von Suttner, née Countess Kinsky von Chinic und Tettau
The Nobel Prize in Literature - Henryk Sienkiewicz
The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine - Robert Koch
The Nobel Prize in Chemistry - Johann Friedrich Wilhelm Adolf von Baeyer
The Nobel Prize in Physics - Philipp Eduard Anton von Lenard
1906
The Nobel Peace Prize - Theodore Roosevelt
The Nobel Prize in Literature - Giosuè Carducci
The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine - Camillo Golgi, Santiago Ramón y Cajal
The Nobel Prize in Chemistry - Henri Moissan
The Nobel Prize in Physics - Joseph John Thomson
1907
The Nobel Peace Prize - Ernesto Teodoro Moneta, Louis Renault
The Nobel Prize in Literature - Rudyard Kipling
The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine - Charles Louis Alphonse Laveran
The Nobel Prize in Chemistry - Eduard Buchner
The Nobel Prize in Physics - Albert Abraham Michelson
1908
The Nobel Peace Prize - Klas Pontus Arnoldson, Fredrik Bajer
The Nobel Prize in Literature - Rudolf Christoph Eucken
The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine - Ilya Ilyich Mechnikov, Paul Ehrlich
The Nobel Prize in Chemistry - Ernest Rutherford
The Nobel Prize in Physics - Gabriel Lippmann
1909
The Nobel Peace Prize - Auguste Marie François Beernaert, Paul Henri Benjamin Balluet d'Estournelles de Constant, Baron de Constant de Rebecque
The Nobel Prize in Literature - Selma Ottilia Lovisa Lagerlöf
The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine - Emil Theodor Kocher
The Nobel Prize in Chemistry - Wilhelm Ostwald
The Nobel Prize in Physics - Guglielmo Marconi, Karl Ferdinand Braun
1910
The Nobel Peace Prize - Bureau international permanent de la Paix (Permanent International Peace Bureau)
The Nobel Prize in Literature - Paul Johann Ludwig Heyse
The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine - Albrecht Kossel
The Nobel Prize in Chemistry - Otto Wallach
The Nobel Prize in Physics - Johannes Diderik van der Waals
1911
The Nobel Peace Prize - Tobias Michael Carel Asser, Alfred Hermann Fried
The Nobel Prize in Literature - Count Maurice (Mooris) Polidore Marie Bernhard Maeterlinck
The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine - Allvar Gullstrand
The Nobel Prize in Chemistry - Marie Curie, née Sklodowska
The Nobel Prize in Physics - Wilhelm Wien
1912
The Nobel Peace Prize - Elihu Root
The Nobel Prize in Literature - Gerhart Johann Robert Hauptmann
The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine - Alexis Carrel
The Nobel Prize in Chemistry - Victor Grignard, Paul Sabatier
The Nobel Prize in Physics - Nils Gustaf Dalén
1913
The Nobel Peace Prize - Henri La Fontaine
The Nobel Prize in Literature - Rabindranath Tagore
The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine - Charles Robert Richet
The Nobel Prize in Chemistry - Alfred Werner
The Nobel Prize in Physics - Heike Kamerlingh Onnes
1914
The Nobel Peace Prize - No Nobel Prize was awarded this year, prize money allocated back to the fund.
The Nobel Prize in Literature - No Nobel Prize was awarded this year, prize money allocated back to the fund.
The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine - Robert Bárány
The Nobel Prize in Chemistry - Theodore William Richards
The Nobel Prize in Physics - Max von Laue
1915
The Nobel Peace Prize - No Nobel Prize was awarded this year, prize money allocated back to the fund.
The Nobel Prize in Literature - Romain Rolland
The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine - No Nobel Prize was awarded this year, prize money allocated back to the fund.
The Nobel Prize in Chemistry - Richard Martin Willstätter
The Nobel Prize in Physics - Sir William Henry Bragg, William Lawrence Bragg
1916
The Nobel Peace Prize - No Nobel Prize was awarded this year, prize money allocated back to the fund.
The Nobel Prize in Literature - Carl Gustaf Verner von Heidenstam
The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine - No Nobel Prize was awarded this year, prize money allocated back to the fund.
The Nobel Prize in Chemistry - No Nobel Prize was awarded this year, prize money allocated back to the fund.
The Nobel Prize in Physics - No Nobel Prize was awarded this year, prize money allocated back to the fund.
1917
The Nobel Peace Prize - Comité international de la Croix Rouge (International Committee of the Red Cross)
The Nobel Prize in Literature - Karl Adolph Gjellerup, Henrik Pontoppidan
The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine - No Nobel Prize was awarded this year, prize money allocated back to the fund.
The Nobel Prize in Chemistry - No Nobel Prize was awarded this year, prize money allocated back to the fund.
The Nobel Prize in Physics - Charles Glover Barkla
1918
The Nobel Peace Prize - No Nobel Prize was awarded this year, prize money allocated back to the fund.
The Nobel Prize in Literature - No Nobel Prize was awarded this year, prize money allocated back to the fund.
The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine - No Nobel Prize was awarded this year, prize money allocated back to the fund.
The Nobel Prize in Chemistry - Fritz Haber
The Nobel Prize in Physics - Max Karl Ernst Ludwig Planck
1919
The Nobel Peace Prize - Thomas Woodrow Wilson
The Nobel Prize in Literature - Carl Friedrich Georg Spitteler
The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine - Jules Bordet
The Nobel Prize in Chemistry - No Nobel Prize was awarded this year, prize money allocated back to the fund.
The Nobel Prize in Physics - Johannes Stark
1920
The Nobel Peace Prize - Léon Victor Auguste Bourgeois
The Nobel Prize in Literature - Knut Pedersen Hamsun
The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine - Schack August Steenberg Krogh
The Nobel Prize in Chemistry - Walther Hermann Nernst
The Nobel Prize in Physics - Charles Edouard Guillaume
1921
The Nobel Peace Prize - Karl Hjalmar Branting, Christian Lous Lange
The Nobel Prize in Literature - Anatole France
The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine - No Nobel Prize was awarded this year, prize money allocated back to the fund.
The Nobel Prize in Chemistry - Frederick Soddy
The Nobel Prize in Physics - Albert Einstein
1922
The Nobel Peace Prize - Fridtjof Nansen
The Nobel Prize in Literature - Jacinto Benavente
The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine - Archibald Vivian Hill, Otto Fritz Meyerhof
The Nobel Prize in Chemistry - Francis William Aston
The Nobel Prize in Physics - Niels Henrik David Bohr
1923
The Nobel Peace Prize - No Nobel Prize was awarded this year, prize money allocated back to the fund.
The Nobel Prize in Literature - William Butler Yeats
The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine - Frederick Grant Banting, John James Rickard Macleod
The Nobel Prize in Chemistry - Fritz Pregl
The Nobel Prize in Physics - Robert Andrews Millikan
1924
The Nobel Peace Prize - No Nobel Prize was awarded this year, prize money allocated back to the fund.
The Nobel Prize in Literature - Wladyslaw Stanislaw Reymont
The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine - Willem Einthoven
The Nobel Prize in Chemistry - No Nobel Prize was awarded this year, prize money allocated back to the fund.
The Nobel Prize in Physics - Karl Manne Georg Siegbahn
1925
The Nobel Peace Prize - Sir Austen Chamberlain, Charles Gates Dawes
The Nobel Prize in Literature - George Bernard Shaw
The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine - No Nobel Prize was awarded this year, prize money allocated back to the fund.
The Nobel Prize in Chemistry - Richard Adolf Zsigmondy
The Nobel Prize in Physics - James Franck, Gustav Ludwig Hertz
1926
The Nobel Peace Prize - Aristide Briand, Gustav Stresemann
The Nobel Prize in Literature - Grazia Deledda
The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine - Johannes Andreas Grib Fibiger
The Nobel Prize in Chemistry - The (Theodor) Svedberg
The Nobel Prize in Physics - Jean Baptiste Perrin
1927
The Nobel Peace Prize - Ferdinand Buisson, Ludwig Quidde
The Nobel Prize in Literature - Henri Bergson
The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine - Julius Wagner-Jauregg
The Nobel Prize in Chemistry - Heinrich Otto Wieland
The Nobel Prize in Physics - Arthur Holly Compton, Charles Thomson Rees Wilson
1928
The Nobel Peace Prize - No Nobel Prize was awarded this year, prize money allocated back to the fund.
The Nobel Prize in Literature - Sigrid Undset
The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine - Charles Jules Henri Nicolle
The Nobel Prize in Chemistry - Adolf Otto Reinhold Windaus
The Nobel Prize in Physics - Owen Willans Richardson
1929
The Nobel Peace Prize - Frank Billings Kellogg
The Nobel Prize in Literature - Thomas Mann
The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine - Christiaan Eijkman, Sir Frederick Gowland Hopkins
The Nobel Prize in Chemistry - Arthur Harden, Hans Karl August Simon von Euler-Chelpin
The Nobel Prize in Physics - Prince Louis-Victor Pierre Raymond de Broglie
1930
The Nobel Peace Prize - Lars Olof Jonathan (Nathan) Söderblom
The Nobel Prize in Literature - Sinclair Lewis
The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine - Karl Landsteiner
The Nobel Prize in Chemistry - Hans Fischer
The Nobel Prize in Physics - Sir Chandrasekhara Venkata Raman
1931
The Nobel Peace Prize - Jane Addams, Nicholas Murray Butler
The Nobel Prize in Literature - Erik Axel Karlfeldt
The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine - Otto Heinrich Warburg
The Nobel Prize in Chemistry - Carl Bosch, Friedrich Bergius
The Nobel Prize in Physics - No Nobel Prize was awarded this year, prize money allocated back to the fund.
1932
The Nobel Peace Prize - No Nobel Prize was awarded this year, prize money allocated back to the fund.
The Nobel Prize in Literature - John Galsworthy
The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine - Sir Charles Scott Sherrington, Edgar Douglas Adrian
The Nobel Prize in Chemistry - Irving Langmuir
The Nobel Prize in Physics - Werner Karl Heisenberg
1933
The Nobel Peace Prize - Sir Norman Angell (Ralph Lane)
The Nobel Prize in Literature - Ivan Alekseyevich Bunin
The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine - Thomas Hunt Morgan
The Nobel Prize in Chemistry - No Nobel Prize was awarded this year, prize money allocated back to the fund.
The Nobel Prize in Physics - Erwin Schrödinger, Paul Adrien Maurice Dirac
1934
The Nobel Peace Prize - Arthur Henderson
The Nobel Prize in Literature - Luigi Pirandello
The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine - George Hoyt Whipple, George Richards Minot, William Parry Murphy
The Nobel Prize in Chemistry - Harold Clayton Urey
The Nobel Prize in Physics - No Nobel Prize was awarded this year, prize money allocated back to the fund.
1935
The Nobel Peace Prize - Carl von Ossietzky
The Nobel Prize in Literature - No Nobel Prize was awarded this year, prize money allocated back to the fund.
The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine - Hans Spemann
The Nobel Prize in Chemistry - Frédéric Joliot, Irène Joliot-Curie
The Nobel Prize in Physics - James Chadwick
1936
The Nobel Peace Prize - Carlos Saavedra Lamas
The Nobel Prize in Literature - Eugene Gladstone O'Neill
The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine - Sir Henry Hallett Dale, Otto Loewi
The Nobel Prize in Chemistry - Petrus (Peter) Josephus Wilhelmus Debye
The Nobel Prize in Physics - Victor Franz Hess, Carl David Anderson
1937
The Nobel Peace Prize - Cecil of Chelwood, Viscount (Lord Edgar Algernon Robert Gascoyne Cecil)
The Nobel Prize in Literature - Roger Martin du Gard
The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine - Albert von Szent-Györgyi Nagyrápolt
The Nobel Prize in Chemistry - Walter Norman Haworth, Paul Karrer
The Nobel Prize in Physics - Clinton Joseph Davisson, George Paget Thomson
1938
The Nobel Peace Prize - Office international Nansen pour les Réfugiés (Nansen International Office for Refugees)
The Nobel Prize in Literature - Pearl Buck
The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine - Corneille Jean François Heymans
The Nobel Prize in Chemistry - Richard Kuhn
The Nobel Prize in Physics - Enrico Fermi
1939
The Nobel Peace Prize - No Nobel Prize was awarded this year, prize money allocated back to the fund.
The Nobel Prize in Literature - Frans Eemil Sillanpää
The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine - Gerhard Domagk
The Nobel Prize in Chemistry - Adolf Friedrich Johann Butenandt, Leopold Ruzicka
The Nobel Prize in Physics - Ernest Orlando Lawrence
1940
The Nobel Peace Prize - No Nobel Prize (WWII), prize money allocated back to the fund.
The Nobel Prize in Literature - No Nobel Prize (WWII), prize money allocated back to the fund.
The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine - No Nobel Prize (WWII), prize money allocated back to the fund.
The Nobel Prize in Chemistry - No Nobel Prize (WWII), prize money allocated back to the fund.
The Nobel Prize in Physics - No Nobel Prize (WWII), prize money allocated back to the fund.
1941
The Nobel Peace Prize - No Nobel Prize (WWII), prize money allocated back to the fund.
The Nobel Prize in Literature - No Nobel Prize (WWII), prize money allocated back to the fund.
The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine - No Nobel Prize (WWII), prize money allocated back to the fund.
The Nobel Prize in Chemistry - No Nobel Prize (WWII), prize money allocated back to the fund.
The Nobel Prize in Physics - No Nobel Prize (WWII), prize money allocated back to the fund.
1942
The Nobel Peace Prize - No Nobel Prize (WWII), prize money allocated back to the fund.
The Nobel Prize in Literature - No Nobel Prize (WWII), prize money allocated back to the fund.
The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine - No Nobel Prize (WWII), prize money allocated back to the fund.
The Nobel Prize in Chemistry - No Nobel Prize (WWII), prize money allocated back to the fund.
The Nobel Prize in Physics - No Nobel Prize (WWII), prize money allocated back to the fund.
1943
The Nobel Peace Prize - No Nobel Prize was awarded this year, prize money allocated back to the fund.
The Nobel Prize in Literature - No Nobel Prize was awarded this year, prize money allocated back to the fund.
The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine - Henrik Carl Peter Dam, Edward Adelbert Doisy
The Nobel Prize in Chemistry - George de Hevesy
The Nobel Prize in Physics - Otto Stern
1944
The Nobel Peace Prize - Comité international de la Croix Rouge (International Committee of the Red Cross)
The Nobel Prize in Literature - Johannes Vilhelm Jensen
The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine - Joseph Erlanger, Herbert Spencer Gasser
The Nobel Prize in Chemistry - Otto Hahn
The Nobel Prize in Physics - Isidor Isaac Rabi
1945
The Nobel Peace Prize - Cordell Hull
The Nobel Prize in Literature - Gabriela Mistral
The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine - Sir Alexander Fleming, Ernst Boris Chain, Sir Howard Walter Florey
The Nobel Prize in Chemistry - Artturi Ilmari Virtanen
The Nobel Prize in Physics - Wolfgang Pauli
1946
The Nobel Peace Prize - Emily Greene Balch, John Raleigh Mott
The Nobel Prize in Literature - Hermann Hesse
The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine - Hermann Joseph Muller
The Nobel Prize in Chemistry - James Batcheller Sumner, John Howard Northrop, Wendell Meredith Stanley
The Nobel Prize in Physics - Percy Williams Bridgman
1947
The Nobel Peace Prize - Friends Service Council (The Quakers) , American Friends Service Committee (The Quakers)
The Nobel Prize in Literature - André Paul Guillaume Gide
The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine - Carl Ferdinand Cori, Gerty Theresa Cori, née Radnitz, Bernardo Alberto Houssay
The Nobel Prize in Chemistry - Sir Robert Robinson
The Nobel Prize in Physics - Sir Edward Victor Appleton
1948
The Nobel Peace Prize - No Nobel Prize was awarded this year, prize money allocated back to the fund.
The Nobel Prize in Literature - Thomas Stearns Eliot
The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine - Paul Hermann Müller
The Nobel Prize in Chemistry - Arne Wilhelm Kaurin Tiselius
The Nobel Prize in Physics - Patrick Maynard Stuart Blackett
1949
The Nobel Peace Prize - Lord (John) Boyd Orr of Brechin
The Nobel Prize in Literature - William Faulkner
The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine - Walter Rudolf Hess, Antonio Caetano de Abreu Freire Egas Moniz
The Nobel Prize in Chemistry - William Francis Giauque
The Nobel Prize in Physics - Hideki Yukawa
1950
The Nobel Peace Prize - Ralph Bunche
The Nobel Prize in Literature - Earl (Bertrand Arthur William) Russell
The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine - Edward Calvin Kendall, Tadeus Reichstein, Philip Showalter Hench
The Nobel Prize in Chemistry - Otto Paul Hermann Diels, Kurt Alder
The Nobel Prize in Physics - Cecil Frank Powell
1951
The Nobel Peace Prize - Léon Jouhaux
The Nobel Prize in Literature - Pär Fabian Lagerkvist
The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine - Max Theiler
The Nobel Prize in Chemistry - Edwin Mattison McMillan, Glenn Theodore Seaborg
The Nobel Prize in Physics - Sir John Douglas Cockcroft, Ernest Thomas Sinton Walton
1952
The Nobel Peace Prize - Albert Schweitzer
The Nobel Prize in Literature - François Mauriac
The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine - Selman Abraham Waksman
The Nobel Prize in Chemistry - Archer John Porter Martin, Richard Laurence Millington Synge
The Nobel Prize in Physics - Felix Bloch, Edward Mills Purcell
1953
The Nobel Peace Prize - George Catlett Marshall
The Nobel Prize in Literature - Sir Winston Leonard Spencer Churchill
The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine - Hans Adolf Krebs, Fritz Albert Lipmann
The Nobel Prize in Chemistry - Hermann Staudinger
The Nobel Prize in Physics - Frits (Frederik) Zernike
1954
The Nobel Peace Prize - Office of the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR)
The Nobel Prize in Literature - Ernest Miller Hemingway
The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine - John Franklin Enders, Thomas Huckle Weller, Frederick Chapman Robbins
The Nobel Prize in Chemistry - Linus Carl Pauling
The Nobel Prize in Physics - Max Born, Walther Bothe
1955
The Nobel Peace Prize - No Nobel Prize was awarded this year, prize money allocated back to the fund.
The Nobel Prize in Literature - Halldór Kiljan Laxness
The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine - Axel Hugo Theodor Theorell
The Nobel Prize in Chemistry - Vincent du Vigneaud
The Nobel Prize in Physics - Willis Eugene Lamb, Polykarp Kusch
1956
The Nobel Peace Prize - No Nobel Prize was awarded this year, prize money allocated back to the fund.
The Nobel Prize in Literature - Juan Ramón Jiménez
The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine - André Frédéric Cournand, Werner Forssmann, Dickinson W. Richards
The Nobel Prize in Chemistry - Sir Cyril Norman Hinshelwood, Nikolay Nikolaevich Semenov
The Nobel Prize in Physics - William Bradford Shockley, John Bardeen, Walter Houser Brattain
1957
The Nobel Peace Prize - Lester Bowles Pearson
The Nobel Prize in Literature - Albert Camus
The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine - Daniel Bovet
The Nobel Prize in Chemistry - Lord (Alexander R.) Todd
The Nobel Prize in Physics - Chen Ning Yang, Tsung-Dao (T.D.) Lee
1958
The Nobel Peace Prize - Georges Pire
The Nobel Prize in Literature - Boris Leonidovich Pasternak
The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine - George Wells Beadle, Edward Lawrie Tatum, Joshua Lederberg
The Nobel Prize in Chemistry - Frederick Sanger
The Nobel Prize in Physics - Pavel Alekseyevich Cherenkov, Il´ja Mikhailovich Frank, Igor Yevgenyevich Tamm
1959
The Nobel Peace Prize - Philip J. Noel-Baker
The Nobel Prize in Literature - Salvatore Quasimodo
The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine - Severo Ochoa, Arthur Kornberg
The Nobel Prize in Chemistry - Jaroslav Heyrovsky
The Nobel Prize in Physics - Emilio Gino Segrè, Owen Chamberlain
1960
The Nobel Peace Prize - Albert John Lutuli
The Nobel Prize in Literature - Saint-John Perse
The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine - Sir Frank Macfarlane Burnet, Peter Brian Medawar
The Nobel Prize in Chemistry - Willard Frank Libby
The Nobel Prize in Physics - Donald Arthur Glaser
1961
The Nobel Peace Prize - Dag Hjalmar Agne Carl Hammarskjöld
The Nobel Prize in Literature - Ivo Andric
The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine - Georg von Békésy
The Nobel Prize in Chemistry - Melvin Calvin
The Nobel Prize in Physics - Robert Hofstadter, Rudolf Ludwig Mössbauer
1962
The Nobel Peace Prize - Linus Carl Pauling
The Nobel Prize in Literature - John Steinbeck
The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine - Francis Harry Compton Crick, James Dewey Watson, Maurice Hugh Frederick Wilkins
The Nobel Prize in Chemistry - Max Ferdinand Perutz, John Cowdery Kendrew
The Nobel Prize in Physics - Lev Davidovich Landau
1963
The Nobel Peace Prize - Comité international de la Croix Rouge (International Committee of the Red Cross) , Ligue des Sociétés de la Croix-Rouge (League of Red Cross Societies)
The Nobel Prize in Literature - Giorgos Seferis
The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine - Sir John Carew Eccles, Alan Lloyd Hodgkin, Andrew Fielding Huxley
The Nobel Prize in Chemistry - Karl Ziegler, Giulio Natta
The Nobel Prize in Physics - Eugene Paul Wigner, Maria Goeppert Mayer, J. Hans D. Jensen
1964
The Nobel Peace Prize - Martin Luther King Jr.
The Nobel Prize in Literature - Jean-Paul Sartre
The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine - Konrad Bloch, Feodor Lynen
The Nobel Prize in Chemistry - Dorothy Crowfoot Hodgkin
The Nobel Prize in Physics - Charles Hard Townes, Nicolay Gennadiyevich Basov, Aleksandr Mikhailovich Prokhorov
1965
The Nobel Peace Prize - United Nations Children's Fund (UNICEF)
The Nobel Prize in Literature - Mikhail Aleksandrovich Sholokhov
The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine - François Jacob, André Lwoff, Jacques Monod
The Nobel Prize in Chemistry - Robert Burns Woodward
The Nobel Prize in Physics - Sin-Itiro Tomonaga, Julian Schwinger, Richard P. Feynman
1966
The Nobel Peace Prize - No Nobel Prize was awarded this year, prize money allocated back to the fund.
The Nobel Prize in Literature - Shmuel Yosef Agnon, Nelly Sachs
The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine - Peyton Rous, Charles Brenton Huggins
The Nobel Prize in Chemistry - Robert S. Mulliken
The Nobel Prize in Physics - Alfred Kastler
1967
The Nobel Peace Prize - No Nobel Prize was awarded this year, prize money allocated back to the fund.
The Nobel Prize in Literature - Miguel Angel Asturias
The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine - Ragnar Granit, Haldan Keffer Hartline, George Wald
The Nobel Prize in Chemistry - Manfred Eigen, Ronald George Wreyford Norrish, George Porter
The Nobel Prize in Physics - Hans Albrecht Bethe
1968
The Nobel Peace Prize - René Cassin
The Nobel Prize in Literature - Yasunari Kawabata
The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine - Robert W. Holley, Har Gobind Khorana, Marshall W. Nirenberg
The Nobel Prize in Chemistry - Lars Onsager
The Nobel Prize in Physics - Luis Walter Alvarez
1969
The Prize in Economic Sciences - Ragnar Frisch, Jan Tinbergen
The Nobel Peace Prize - International Labour Organization (I.L.O.)
The Nobel Prize in Literature - Samuel Beckett
The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine - Max Delbrück, Alfred D. Hershey, Salvador E. Luria
The Nobel Prize in Chemistry - Derek H. R. Barton, Odd Hassel
The Nobel Prize in Physics - Murray Gell-Mann
1970
The Prize in Economic Sciences - Paul A. Samuelson
The Nobel Peace Prize - Norman E. Borlaug
The Nobel Prize in Literature - Aleksandr Isayevich Solzhenitsyn
The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine - Sir Bernard Katz, Ulf von Euler, Julius Axelrod
The Nobel Prize in Chemistry - Luis F. Leloir
The Nobel Prize in Physics - Hannes Olof Gösta Alfvén, Louis Eugène Félix Néel
1971
The Prize in Economic Sciences - Simon Kuznets
The Nobel Peace Prize - Willy Brandt
The Nobel Prize in Literature - Pablo Neruda
The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine - Earl W. Sutherland, Jr.
The Nobel Prize in Chemistry - Gerhard Herzberg
The Nobel Prize in Physics - Dennis Gabor
1972
The Prize in Economic Sciences - John R. Hicks, Kenneth J. Arrow
The Nobel Peace Prize - No Nobel Prize was awarded this year, prize money allocated back to the fund.
The Nobel Prize in Literature - Heinrich Böll
The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine - Gerald M. Edelman, Rodney R. Porter
The Nobel Prize in Chemistry - Christian B. Anfinsen, Stanford Moore, William H. Stein
The Nobel Prize in Physics - John Bardeen, Leon Neil Cooper, John Robert Schrieffer
1973
The Prize in Economic Sciences - Wassily Leontief
The Nobel Peace Prize - Henry A. Kissinger, Le Duc Tho
The Nobel Prize in Literature - Patrick White
The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine - Karl von Frisch, Konrad Lorenz, Nikolaas Tinbergen
The Nobel Prize in Chemistry - Ernst Otto Fischer, Geoffrey Wilkinson
The Nobel Prize in Physics - Leo Esaki, Ivar Giaever, Brian David Josephson
1974
The Prize in Economic Sciences - Gunnar Myrdal, Friedrich August von Hayek
The Nobel Peace Prize - Seán MacBride, Eisaku Sato
The Nobel Prize in Literature - Eyvind Johnson, Harry Martinson
The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine - Albert Claude, Christian de Duve, George E. Palade
The Nobel Prize in Chemistry - Paul J. Flory
The Nobel Prize in Physics - Sir Martin Ryle, Antony Hewish
1975
The Prize in Economic Sciences - Leonid Vitaliyevich Kantorovich, Tjalling C. Koopmans
The Nobel Peace Prize - Andrei Dmitrievich Sakharov
The Nobel Prize in Literature - Eugenio Montale
The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine - David Baltimore, Renato Dulbecco, Howard Martin Temin
The Nobel Prize in Chemistry - John Warcup Cornforth, Vladimir Prelog
The Nobel Prize in Physics - Aage Niels Bohr, Ben Roy Mottelson, Leo James Rainwater
1976
The Prize in Economic Sciences - Milton Friedman
The Nobel Peace Prize - Betty Williams, Mairead Corrigan
The Nobel Prize in Literature - Saul Bellow
The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine - Baruch S. Blumberg, D. Carleton Gajdusek
The Nobel Prize in Chemistry - William N. Lipscomb
The Nobel Prize in Physics - Burton Richter, Samuel Chao Chung Ting
1977
The Prize in Economic Sciences - Bertil Ohlin, James E. Meade
The Nobel Peace Prize - Amnesty International
The Nobel Prize in Literature - Vicente Aleixandre
The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine - Roger Guillemin, Andrew V. Schally, Rosalyn Yalow
The Nobel Prize in Chemistry - Ilya Prigogine
The Nobel Prize in Physics - Philip Warren Anderson, Sir Nevill Francis Mott, John Hasbrouck van Vleck
1978
The Prize in Economic Sciences - Herbert A. Simon
The Nobel Peace Prize - Mohamed Anwar al-Sadat, Menachem Begin
The Nobel Prize in Literature - Isaac Bashevis Singer
The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine - Werner Arber, Daniel Nathans, Hamilton O. Smith
The Nobel Prize in Chemistry - Peter D. Mitchell
The Nobel Prize in Physics - Pyotr Leonidovich Kapitsa, Arno Allan Penzias, Robert Woodrow Wilson
1979
The Prize in Economic Sciences - Theodore W. Schultz, Sir Arthur Lewis
The Nobel Peace Prize - Mother Teresa
The Nobel Prize in Literature - Odysseus Elytis
The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine - Allan M. Cormack, Godfrey N. Hounsfield
The Nobel Prize in Chemistry - Herbert C. Brown, Georg Wittig
The Nobel Prize in Physics - Sheldon Lee Glashow, Abdus Salam, Steven Weinberg
1980
The Prize in Economic Sciences - Lawrence R. Klein
The Nobel Peace Prize - Adolfo Pérez Esquivel
The Nobel Prize in Literature - Czeslaw Milosz
The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine - Baruj Benacerraf, Jean Dausset, George D. Snell
The Nobel Prize in Chemistry - Paul Berg, Walter Gilbert, Frederick Sanger
The Nobel Prize in Physics - James Watson Cronin, Val Logsdon Fitch
1981
The Prize in Economic Sciences - James Tobin
The Nobel Peace Prize - Office of the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR)
The Nobel Prize in Literature - Elias Canetti
The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine - Roger W. Sperry, David H. Hubel, Torsten N. Wiesel
The Nobel Prize in Chemistry - Kenichi Fukui, Roald Hoffmann
The Nobel Prize in Physics - Nicolaas Bloembergen, Arthur Leonard Schawlow, Kai M. Siegbahn
1982
The Prize in Economic Sciences - George J. Stigler
The Nobel Peace Prize - Alva Myrdal, Alfonso García Robles
The Nobel Prize in Literature - Gabriel García Márquez
The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine - Sune K. Bergström, Bengt I. Samuelsson, John R. Vane
The Nobel Prize in Chemistry - Aaron Klug
The Nobel Prize in Physics - Kenneth G. Wilson
1983
The Prize in Economic Sciences - Gerard Debreu
The Nobel Peace Prize - Lech Walesa
The Nobel Prize in Literature - William Golding
The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine - Barbara McClintock
The Nobel Prize in Chemistry - Henry Taube
The Nobel Prize in Physics - Subramanyan Chandrasekhar, William Alfred Fowler
1984
The Prize in Economic Sciences - Richard Stone
The Nobel Peace Prize - Desmond Mpilo Tutu
The Nobel Prize in Literature - Jaroslav Seifert
The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine - Niels K. Jerne, Georges J.F. Köhler, César Milstein
The Nobel Prize in Chemistry - Robert Bruce Merrifield
The Nobel Prize in Physics - Carlo Rubbia, Simon van der Meer
1985
The Prize in Economic Sciences - Franco Modigliani
The Nobel Peace Prize - International Physicians for the Prevention of Nuclear War
The Nobel Prize in Literature - Claude Simon
The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine - Michael S. Brown, Joseph L. Goldstein
The Nobel Prize in Chemistry - Herbert A. Hauptman, Jerome Karle
The Nobel Prize in Physics - Klaus von Klitzing
1986
The Prize in Economic Sciences - James M. Buchanan Jr.
The Nobel Peace Prize - Elie Wiesel
The Nobel Prize in Literature - Wole Soyinka
The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine - Stanley Cohen, Rita Levi-Montalcini
The Nobel Prize in Chemistry - Dudley R. Herschbach, Yuan T. Lee, John C. Polanyi
The Nobel Prize in Physics - Ernst Ruska, Gerd Binnig, Heinrich Rohrer
1987
The Prize in Economic Sciences - Robert M. Solow
The Nobel Peace Prize - Oscar Arias Sánchez
The Nobel Prize in Literature - Joseph Brodsky
The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine - Susumu Tonegawa
The Nobel Prize in Chemistry - Donald J. Cram, Jean-Marie Lehn, Charles J. Pedersen
The Nobel Prize in Physics - J. Georg Bednorz, K. Alexander Müller
1988
The Prize in Economic Sciences - Maurice Allais
The Nobel Peace Prize - United Nations Peacekeeping Forces
The Nobel Prize in Literature - Naguib Mahfouz
The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine - Sir James W. Black, Gertrude B. Elion, George H. Hitchings
The Nobel Prize in Chemistry - Johann Deisenhofer, Robert Huber, Hartmut Michel
The Nobel Prize in Physics - Leon M. Lederman, Melvin Schwartz, Jack Steinberger
1989
The Prize in Economic Sciences - Trygve Haavelmo
The Nobel Peace Prize - The 14th Dalai Lama (Tenzin Gyatso)
The Nobel Prize in Literature - Camilo José Cela
The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine - J. Michael Bishop, Harold E. Varmus
The Nobel Prize in Chemistry - Sidney Altman, Thomas R. Cech
The Nobel Prize in Physics - Norman F. Ramsey, Hans G. Dehmelt, Wolfgang Paul
1990
The Prize in Economic Sciences - Harry M. Markowitz, Merton H. Miller, William F. Sharpe
The Nobel Peace Prize - Mikhail Sergeyevich Gorbachev
The Nobel Prize in Literature - Octavio Paz
The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine - Joseph E. Murray, E. Donnall Thomas
The Nobel Prize in Chemistry - Elias James Corey
The Nobel Prize in Physics - Jerome I. Friedman, Henry W. Kendall, Richard E. Taylor
1991
The Prize in Economic Sciences - Ronald H. Coase
The Nobel Peace Prize - Aung San Suu Kyi
The Nobel Prize in Literature - Nadine Gordimer
The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine - Erwin Neher, Bert Sakmann
The Nobel Prize in Chemistry - Richard R. Ernst
The Nobel Prize in Physics - Pierre-Gilles de Gennes
1992
The Prize in Economic Sciences - Gary S. Becker
The Nobel Peace Prize - Rigoberta Menchú Tum
The Nobel Prize in Literature - Derek Walcott
The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine - Edmond H. Fischer, Edwin G. Krebs
The Nobel Prize in Chemistry - Rudolph A. Marcus
The Nobel Prize in Physics - Georges Charpak
1993
The Prize in Economic Sciences - Robert W. Fogel, Douglass C. North
The Nobel Peace Prize - Nelson Mandela, Frederik Willem de Klerk
The Nobel Prize in Literature - Toni Morrison
The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine - Richard J. Roberts, Phillip A. Sharp
The Nobel Prize in Chemistry - Kary B. Mullis, Michael Smith
The Nobel Prize in Physics - Russell A. Hulse, Joseph H. Taylor Jr.
1994
The Prize in Economic Sciences - John C. Harsanyi, John F. Nash Jr., Reinhard Selten
The Nobel Peace Prize - Yasser Arafat, Shimon Peres, Yitzhak Rabin
The Nobel Prize in Literature - Kenzaburo Oe
The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine - Alfred G. Gilman, Martin Rodbell
The Nobel Prize in Chemistry - George A. Olah
The Nobel Prize in Physics - Bertram N. Brockhouse, Clifford G. Shull
1995
The Prize in Economic Sciences - Robert E. Lucas Jr.
The Nobel Peace Prize - Joseph Rotblat, Pugwash Conferences on Science and World Affairs
The Nobel Prize in Literature - Seamus Heaney
The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine - Edward B. Lewis, Christiane Nüsslein-Volhard, Eric F. Wieschaus
The Nobel Prize in Chemistry - Paul J. Crutzen, Mario J. Molina, F. Sherwood Rowland
The Nobel Prize in Physics - Martin L. Perl, Frederick Reines
1996
The Prize in Economic Sciences - James A. Mirrlees, William Vickrey
The Nobel Peace Prize - Carlos Filipe Ximenes Belo, José Ramos-Horta
The Nobel Prize in Literature - Wislawa Szymborska
The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine - Peter C. Doherty, Rolf M. Zinkernagel
The Nobel Prize in Chemistry - Robert F. Curl Jr., Sir Harold W. Kroto, Richard E. Smalley
The Nobel Prize in Physics - David M. Lee, Douglas D. Osheroff, Robert C. Richardson
1997
The Prize in Economic Sciences - Robert C. Merton, Myron S. Scholes
The Nobel Peace Prize - International Campaign to Ban Landmines (ICBL) , Jody Williams
The Nobel Prize in Literature - Dario Fo
The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine - Stanley B. Prusiner
The Nobel Prize in Chemistry - Paul D. Boyer, John E. Walker, Jens C. Skou
The Nobel Prize in Physics - Steven Chu, Claude Cohen-Tannoudji, William D. Phillips
1998
The Prize in Economic Sciences - Amartya Sen
The Nobel Peace Prize - John Hume, David Trimble
The Nobel Prize in Literature - José Saramago
The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine - Robert F. Furchgott, Louis J. Ignarro, Ferid Murad
The Nobel Prize in Chemistry - Walter Kohn, John A. Pople
The Nobel Prize in Physics - Robert B. Laughlin, Horst L. Störmer, Daniel C. Tsui
1999
The Prize in Economic Sciences - Robert A. Mundell
The Nobel Peace Prize - Médecins Sans Frontières
The Nobel Prize in Literature - Günter Grass
The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine - Günter Blobel
The Nobel Prize in Chemistry - Ahmed H. Zewail
The Nobel Prize in Physics - Gerardus 't Hooft, Martinus J.G. Veltman
2000
The Prize in Economic Sciences - James J. Heckman, Daniel L. McFadden
The Nobel Peace Prize - Kim Dae-jung
The Nobel Prize in Literature - Gao Xingjian
The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine - Arvid Carlsson, Paul Greengard, Eric R. Kandel
The Nobel Prize in Chemistry - Alan J. Heeger, Alan G. MacDiarmid, Hideki Shirakawa
The Nobel Prize in Physics - Zhores I. Alferov, Herbert Kroemer, Jack S. Kilby
2001
The Prize in Economic Sciences - George A. Akerlof, A. Michael Spence, Joseph E. Stiglitz
The Nobel Peace Prize - United Nations (U.N.) , Kofi Annan
The Nobel Prize in Literature - Sir Vidiadhar Surajprasad Naipaul
The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine - Leland H. Hartwell, Tim Hunt, Sir Paul M. Nurse
The Nobel Prize in Chemistry - William S. Knowles, Ryoji Noyori, K. Barry Sharpless
The Nobel Prize in Physics - Eric A. Cornell, Wolfgang Ketterle, Carl E. Wieman
2002
The Prize in Economic Sciences - Daniel Kahneman, Vernon L. Smith
The Nobel Peace Prize - Jimmy Carter
The Nobel Prize in Literature - Imre Kertész
The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine - Sydney Brenner, H. Robert Horvitz, John E. Sulston
The Nobel Prize in Chemistry - John B. Fenn, Koichi Tanaka, Kurt Wüthrich
The Nobel Prize in Physics - Raymond Davis Jr., Masatoshi Koshiba, Riccardo Giacconi
2003
The Prize in Economic Sciences - Robert F. Engle III, Clive W.J. Granger
The Nobel Peace Prize - Shirin Ebadi
The Nobel Prize in Literature - John M. Coetzee
The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine - Paul C. Lauterbur, Sir Peter Mansfield
The Nobel Prize in Chemistry - Peter Agre, Roderick MacKinnon
The Nobel Prize in Physics - Alexei A. Abrikosov, Vitaly L. Ginzburg, Anthony J. Leggett
2004
The Prize in Economic Sciences - Finn E. Kydland, Edward C. Prescott
The Nobel Peace Prize - Wangari Muta Maathai
The Nobel Prize in Literature - Elfriede Jelinek
The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine - Richard Axel, Linda B. Buck
The Nobel Prize in Chemistry - Aaron Ciechanover, Avram Hershko, Irwin Rose
The Nobel Prize in Physics - David J. Gross, H. David Politzer, Frank Wilczek
2005
The Prize in Economic Sciences - Robert J. Aumann, Thomas C. Schelling
The Nobel Peace Prize - International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) , Mohamed ElBaradei
The Nobel Prize in Literature - Harold Pinter
The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine - Barry J. Marshall, J. Robin Warren
The Nobel Prize in Chemistry - Yves Chauvin, Robert H. Grubbs, Richard R. Schrock
The Nobel Prize in Physics - Roy J. Glauber, John L. Hall, Theodor W. Hänsch
2006
The Prize in Economic Sciences - Edmund S. Phelps
The Nobel Peace Prize - Muhammad Yunus, Grameen Bank
The Nobel Prize in Literature - Orhan Pamuk
The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine - Andrew Z. Fire, Craig C. Mello
The Nobel Prize in Chemistry - Roger D. Kornberg
The Nobel Prize in Physics - John C. Mather, George F. Smoot
2007
The Prize in Economic Sciences - Leonid Hurwicz, Eric S. Maskin, Roger B. Myerson
The Nobel Peace Prize - Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) , Albert Arnold (Al) Gore Jr.
The Nobel Prize in Literature - Doris Lessing
The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine - Mario R. Capecchi, Sir Martin J. Evans, Oliver Smithies
The Nobel Prize in Chemistry - Gerhard Ertl
The Nobel Prize in Physics - Albert Fert, Peter Grünberg
2008
The Prize in Economic Sciences - Paul Krugman
The Nobel Peace Prize - Martti Ahtisaari
The Nobel Prize in Literature - Jean-Marie Gustave Le Clézio
The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine - Harald zur Hausen, Françoise Barré-Sinoussi, Luc Montagnier
The Nobel Prize in Chemistry - Osamu Shimomura, Martin Chalfie, Roger Y. Tsien
The Nobel Prize in Physics - Yoichiro Nambu, Makoto Kobayashi, Toshihide Maskawa
2009
The Prize in Economic Sciences - Elinor Ostrom, Oliver E. Williamson
The Nobel Peace Prize - Barack H. Obama
The Nobel Prize in Literature - Herta Müller
The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine - Elizabeth H. Blackburn, Carol W. Greider, Jack W. Szostak
The Nobel Prize in Chemistry - Venkatraman Ramakrishnan, Thomas A. Steitz, Ada E. Yonath
The Nobel Prize in Physics - Charles Kuen Kao, Willard S. Boyle, George E. Smith
2010
The Prize in Economic Sciences - Peter A. Diamond, Dale T. Mortensen, Christopher A. Pissarides
The Nobel Peace Prize - Liu Xiaobo
The Nobel Prize in Literature - Mario Vargas Llosa
The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine - Robert G. Edwards
The Nobel Prize in Chemistry - Richard F. Heck, Ei-ichi Negishi, Akira Suzuki
The Nobel Prize in Physics - Andre Geim, Konstantin Novoselov
2011
The Prize in Economic Sciences - Thomas J. Sargent, Christopher A. Sims
The Nobel Peace Prize - Ellen Johnson Sirleaf, Leymah Gbowee, Tawakkol Karman
The Nobel Prize in Literature - Tomas Tranströmer
The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine - Bruce A. Beutler, Jules A. Hoffmann, Ralph M. Steinman
The Nobel Prize in Chemistry - Dan Shechtman
The Nobel Prize in Physics - Saul Perlmutter, Brian P. Schmidt, Adam G. Riess
2012
The Prize in Economic Sciences - Alvin E. Roth, Lloyd S. Shapley
The Nobel Peace Prize - European Union (EU)
The Nobel Prize in Literature - Mo Yan
The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine - Sir John B. Gurdon, Shinya Yamanaka
The Nobel Prize in Chemistry - Robert J. Lefkowitz, Brian K. Kobilka
The Nobel Prize in Physics - Serge Haroche, David J. Wineland
1901
The Nobel Peace Prize - Jean Henry Dunant, Frédéric Passy
The Nobel Prize in Literature - Sully Prudhomme
The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine - Emil Adolf von Behring
The Nobel Prize in Chemistry - Jacobus Henricus van 't Hoff
The Nobel Prize in Physics - Wilhelm Conrad Röntgen
1902
The Nobel Peace Prize - Élie Ducommun, Charles Albert Gobat
The Nobel Prize in Literature - Christian Matthias Theodor Mommsen
The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine - Ronald Ross
The Nobel Prize in Chemistry - Hermann Emil Fischer
The Nobel Prize in Physics - Hendrik Antoon Lorentz, Pieter Zeeman
1903
The Nobel Peace Prize - William Randal Cremer
The Nobel Prize in Literature - Bjørnstjerne Martinus Bjørnson
The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine - Niels Ryberg Finsen
The Nobel Prize in Chemistry - Svante August Arrhenius
The Nobel Prize in Physics - Antoine Henri Becquerel, Pierre Curie, Marie Curie, née Sklodowska
1904
The Nobel Peace Prize - Institut de droit international (Institute of International Law)
The Nobel Prize in Literature - Frédéric Mistral, José Echegaray y Eizaguirre
The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine - Ivan Petrovich Pavlov
The Nobel Prize in Chemistry - Sir William Ramsay
The Nobel Prize in Physics - Lord Rayleigh (John William Strutt)
1905
The Nobel Peace Prize - Baroness Bertha Sophie Felicita von Suttner, née Countess Kinsky von Chinic und Tettau
The Nobel Prize in Literature - Henryk Sienkiewicz
The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine - Robert Koch
The Nobel Prize in Chemistry - Johann Friedrich Wilhelm Adolf von Baeyer
The Nobel Prize in Physics - Philipp Eduard Anton von Lenard
1906
The Nobel Peace Prize - Theodore Roosevelt
The Nobel Prize in Literature - Giosuè Carducci
The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine - Camillo Golgi, Santiago Ramón y Cajal
The Nobel Prize in Chemistry - Henri Moissan
The Nobel Prize in Physics - Joseph John Thomson
1907
The Nobel Peace Prize - Ernesto Teodoro Moneta, Louis Renault
The Nobel Prize in Literature - Rudyard Kipling
The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine - Charles Louis Alphonse Laveran
The Nobel Prize in Chemistry - Eduard Buchner
The Nobel Prize in Physics - Albert Abraham Michelson
1908
The Nobel Peace Prize - Klas Pontus Arnoldson, Fredrik Bajer
The Nobel Prize in Literature - Rudolf Christoph Eucken
The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine - Ilya Ilyich Mechnikov, Paul Ehrlich
The Nobel Prize in Chemistry - Ernest Rutherford
The Nobel Prize in Physics - Gabriel Lippmann
1909
The Nobel Peace Prize - Auguste Marie François Beernaert, Paul Henri Benjamin Balluet d'Estournelles de Constant, Baron de Constant de Rebecque
The Nobel Prize in Literature - Selma Ottilia Lovisa Lagerlöf
The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine - Emil Theodor Kocher
The Nobel Prize in Chemistry - Wilhelm Ostwald
The Nobel Prize in Physics - Guglielmo Marconi, Karl Ferdinand Braun
1910
The Nobel Peace Prize - Bureau international permanent de la Paix (Permanent International Peace Bureau)
The Nobel Prize in Literature - Paul Johann Ludwig Heyse
The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine - Albrecht Kossel
The Nobel Prize in Chemistry - Otto Wallach
The Nobel Prize in Physics - Johannes Diderik van der Waals
1911
The Nobel Peace Prize - Tobias Michael Carel Asser, Alfred Hermann Fried
The Nobel Prize in Literature - Count Maurice (Mooris) Polidore Marie Bernhard Maeterlinck
The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine - Allvar Gullstrand
The Nobel Prize in Chemistry - Marie Curie, née Sklodowska
The Nobel Prize in Physics - Wilhelm Wien
1912
The Nobel Peace Prize - Elihu Root
The Nobel Prize in Literature - Gerhart Johann Robert Hauptmann
The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine - Alexis Carrel
The Nobel Prize in Chemistry - Victor Grignard, Paul Sabatier
The Nobel Prize in Physics - Nils Gustaf Dalén
1913
The Nobel Peace Prize - Henri La Fontaine
The Nobel Prize in Literature - Rabindranath Tagore
The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine - Charles Robert Richet
The Nobel Prize in Chemistry - Alfred Werner
The Nobel Prize in Physics - Heike Kamerlingh Onnes
1914
The Nobel Peace Prize - No Nobel Prize was awarded this year, prize money allocated back to the fund.
The Nobel Prize in Literature - No Nobel Prize was awarded this year, prize money allocated back to the fund.
The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine - Robert Bárány
The Nobel Prize in Chemistry - Theodore William Richards
The Nobel Prize in Physics - Max von Laue
1915
The Nobel Peace Prize - No Nobel Prize was awarded this year, prize money allocated back to the fund.
The Nobel Prize in Literature - Romain Rolland
The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine - No Nobel Prize was awarded this year, prize money allocated back to the fund.
The Nobel Prize in Chemistry - Richard Martin Willstätter
The Nobel Prize in Physics - Sir William Henry Bragg, William Lawrence Bragg
1916
The Nobel Peace Prize - No Nobel Prize was awarded this year, prize money allocated back to the fund.
The Nobel Prize in Literature - Carl Gustaf Verner von Heidenstam
The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine - No Nobel Prize was awarded this year, prize money allocated back to the fund.
The Nobel Prize in Chemistry - No Nobel Prize was awarded this year, prize money allocated back to the fund.
The Nobel Prize in Physics - No Nobel Prize was awarded this year, prize money allocated back to the fund.
1917
The Nobel Peace Prize - Comité international de la Croix Rouge (International Committee of the Red Cross)
The Nobel Prize in Literature - Karl Adolph Gjellerup, Henrik Pontoppidan
The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine - No Nobel Prize was awarded this year, prize money allocated back to the fund.
The Nobel Prize in Chemistry - No Nobel Prize was awarded this year, prize money allocated back to the fund.
The Nobel Prize in Physics - Charles Glover Barkla
1918
The Nobel Peace Prize - No Nobel Prize was awarded this year, prize money allocated back to the fund.
The Nobel Prize in Literature - No Nobel Prize was awarded this year, prize money allocated back to the fund.
The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine - No Nobel Prize was awarded this year, prize money allocated back to the fund.
The Nobel Prize in Chemistry - Fritz Haber
The Nobel Prize in Physics - Max Karl Ernst Ludwig Planck
1919
The Nobel Peace Prize - Thomas Woodrow Wilson
The Nobel Prize in Literature - Carl Friedrich Georg Spitteler
The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine - Jules Bordet
The Nobel Prize in Chemistry - No Nobel Prize was awarded this year, prize money allocated back to the fund.
The Nobel Prize in Physics - Johannes Stark
1920
The Nobel Peace Prize - Léon Victor Auguste Bourgeois
The Nobel Prize in Literature - Knut Pedersen Hamsun
The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine - Schack August Steenberg Krogh
The Nobel Prize in Chemistry - Walther Hermann Nernst
The Nobel Prize in Physics - Charles Edouard Guillaume
1921
The Nobel Peace Prize - Karl Hjalmar Branting, Christian Lous Lange
The Nobel Prize in Literature - Anatole France
The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine - No Nobel Prize was awarded this year, prize money allocated back to the fund.
The Nobel Prize in Chemistry - Frederick Soddy
The Nobel Prize in Physics - Albert Einstein
1922
The Nobel Peace Prize - Fridtjof Nansen
The Nobel Prize in Literature - Jacinto Benavente
The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine - Archibald Vivian Hill, Otto Fritz Meyerhof
The Nobel Prize in Chemistry - Francis William Aston
The Nobel Prize in Physics - Niels Henrik David Bohr
1923
The Nobel Peace Prize - No Nobel Prize was awarded this year, prize money allocated back to the fund.
The Nobel Prize in Literature - William Butler Yeats
The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine - Frederick Grant Banting, John James Rickard Macleod
The Nobel Prize in Chemistry - Fritz Pregl
The Nobel Prize in Physics - Robert Andrews Millikan
1924
The Nobel Peace Prize - No Nobel Prize was awarded this year, prize money allocated back to the fund.
The Nobel Prize in Literature - Wladyslaw Stanislaw Reymont
The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine - Willem Einthoven
The Nobel Prize in Chemistry - No Nobel Prize was awarded this year, prize money allocated back to the fund.
The Nobel Prize in Physics - Karl Manne Georg Siegbahn
1925
The Nobel Peace Prize - Sir Austen Chamberlain, Charles Gates Dawes
The Nobel Prize in Literature - George Bernard Shaw
The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine - No Nobel Prize was awarded this year, prize money allocated back to the fund.
The Nobel Prize in Chemistry - Richard Adolf Zsigmondy
The Nobel Prize in Physics - James Franck, Gustav Ludwig Hertz
1926
The Nobel Peace Prize - Aristide Briand, Gustav Stresemann
The Nobel Prize in Literature - Grazia Deledda
The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine - Johannes Andreas Grib Fibiger
The Nobel Prize in Chemistry - The (Theodor) Svedberg
The Nobel Prize in Physics - Jean Baptiste Perrin
1927
The Nobel Peace Prize - Ferdinand Buisson, Ludwig Quidde
The Nobel Prize in Literature - Henri Bergson
The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine - Julius Wagner-Jauregg
The Nobel Prize in Chemistry - Heinrich Otto Wieland
The Nobel Prize in Physics - Arthur Holly Compton, Charles Thomson Rees Wilson
1928
The Nobel Peace Prize - No Nobel Prize was awarded this year, prize money allocated back to the fund.
The Nobel Prize in Literature - Sigrid Undset
The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine - Charles Jules Henri Nicolle
The Nobel Prize in Chemistry - Adolf Otto Reinhold Windaus
The Nobel Prize in Physics - Owen Willans Richardson
1929
The Nobel Peace Prize - Frank Billings Kellogg
The Nobel Prize in Literature - Thomas Mann
The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine - Christiaan Eijkman, Sir Frederick Gowland Hopkins
The Nobel Prize in Chemistry - Arthur Harden, Hans Karl August Simon von Euler-Chelpin
The Nobel Prize in Physics - Prince Louis-Victor Pierre Raymond de Broglie
1930
The Nobel Peace Prize - Lars Olof Jonathan (Nathan) Söderblom
The Nobel Prize in Literature - Sinclair Lewis
The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine - Karl Landsteiner
The Nobel Prize in Chemistry - Hans Fischer
The Nobel Prize in Physics - Sir Chandrasekhara Venkata Raman
1931
The Nobel Peace Prize - Jane Addams, Nicholas Murray Butler
The Nobel Prize in Literature - Erik Axel Karlfeldt
The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine - Otto Heinrich Warburg
The Nobel Prize in Chemistry - Carl Bosch, Friedrich Bergius
The Nobel Prize in Physics - No Nobel Prize was awarded this year, prize money allocated back to the fund.
1932
The Nobel Peace Prize - No Nobel Prize was awarded this year, prize money allocated back to the fund.
The Nobel Prize in Literature - John Galsworthy
The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine - Sir Charles Scott Sherrington, Edgar Douglas Adrian
The Nobel Prize in Chemistry - Irving Langmuir
The Nobel Prize in Physics - Werner Karl Heisenberg
1933
The Nobel Peace Prize - Sir Norman Angell (Ralph Lane)
The Nobel Prize in Literature - Ivan Alekseyevich Bunin
The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine - Thomas Hunt Morgan
The Nobel Prize in Chemistry - No Nobel Prize was awarded this year, prize money allocated back to the fund.
The Nobel Prize in Physics - Erwin Schrödinger, Paul Adrien Maurice Dirac
1934
The Nobel Peace Prize - Arthur Henderson
The Nobel Prize in Literature - Luigi Pirandello
The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine - George Hoyt Whipple, George Richards Minot, William Parry Murphy
The Nobel Prize in Chemistry - Harold Clayton Urey
The Nobel Prize in Physics - No Nobel Prize was awarded this year, prize money allocated back to the fund.
1935
The Nobel Peace Prize - Carl von Ossietzky
The Nobel Prize in Literature - No Nobel Prize was awarded this year, prize money allocated back to the fund.
The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine - Hans Spemann
The Nobel Prize in Chemistry - Frédéric Joliot, Irène Joliot-Curie
The Nobel Prize in Physics - James Chadwick
1936
The Nobel Peace Prize - Carlos Saavedra Lamas
The Nobel Prize in Literature - Eugene Gladstone O'Neill
The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine - Sir Henry Hallett Dale, Otto Loewi
The Nobel Prize in Chemistry - Petrus (Peter) Josephus Wilhelmus Debye
The Nobel Prize in Physics - Victor Franz Hess, Carl David Anderson
1937
The Nobel Peace Prize - Cecil of Chelwood, Viscount (Lord Edgar Algernon Robert Gascoyne Cecil)
The Nobel Prize in Literature - Roger Martin du Gard
The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine - Albert von Szent-Györgyi Nagyrápolt
The Nobel Prize in Chemistry - Walter Norman Haworth, Paul Karrer
The Nobel Prize in Physics - Clinton Joseph Davisson, George Paget Thomson
1938
The Nobel Peace Prize - Office international Nansen pour les Réfugiés (Nansen International Office for Refugees)
The Nobel Prize in Literature - Pearl Buck
The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine - Corneille Jean François Heymans
The Nobel Prize in Chemistry - Richard Kuhn
The Nobel Prize in Physics - Enrico Fermi
1939
The Nobel Peace Prize - No Nobel Prize was awarded this year, prize money allocated back to the fund.
The Nobel Prize in Literature - Frans Eemil Sillanpää
The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine - Gerhard Domagk
The Nobel Prize in Chemistry - Adolf Friedrich Johann Butenandt, Leopold Ruzicka
The Nobel Prize in Physics - Ernest Orlando Lawrence
1940
The Nobel Peace Prize - No Nobel Prize (WWII), prize money allocated back to the fund.
The Nobel Prize in Literature - No Nobel Prize (WWII), prize money allocated back to the fund.
The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine - No Nobel Prize (WWII), prize money allocated back to the fund.
The Nobel Prize in Chemistry - No Nobel Prize (WWII), prize money allocated back to the fund.
The Nobel Prize in Physics - No Nobel Prize (WWII), prize money allocated back to the fund.
1941
The Nobel Peace Prize - No Nobel Prize (WWII), prize money allocated back to the fund.
The Nobel Prize in Literature - No Nobel Prize (WWII), prize money allocated back to the fund.
The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine - No Nobel Prize (WWII), prize money allocated back to the fund.
The Nobel Prize in Chemistry - No Nobel Prize (WWII), prize money allocated back to the fund.
The Nobel Prize in Physics - No Nobel Prize (WWII), prize money allocated back to the fund.
1942
The Nobel Peace Prize - No Nobel Prize (WWII), prize money allocated back to the fund.
The Nobel Prize in Literature - No Nobel Prize (WWII), prize money allocated back to the fund.
The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine - No Nobel Prize (WWII), prize money allocated back to the fund.
The Nobel Prize in Chemistry - No Nobel Prize (WWII), prize money allocated back to the fund.
The Nobel Prize in Physics - No Nobel Prize (WWII), prize money allocated back to the fund.
1943
The Nobel Peace Prize - No Nobel Prize was awarded this year, prize money allocated back to the fund.
The Nobel Prize in Literature - No Nobel Prize was awarded this year, prize money allocated back to the fund.
The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine - Henrik Carl Peter Dam, Edward Adelbert Doisy
The Nobel Prize in Chemistry - George de Hevesy
The Nobel Prize in Physics - Otto Stern
1944
The Nobel Peace Prize - Comité international de la Croix Rouge (International Committee of the Red Cross)
The Nobel Prize in Literature - Johannes Vilhelm Jensen
The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine - Joseph Erlanger, Herbert Spencer Gasser
The Nobel Prize in Chemistry - Otto Hahn
The Nobel Prize in Physics - Isidor Isaac Rabi
1945
The Nobel Peace Prize - Cordell Hull
The Nobel Prize in Literature - Gabriela Mistral
The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine - Sir Alexander Fleming, Ernst Boris Chain, Sir Howard Walter Florey
The Nobel Prize in Chemistry - Artturi Ilmari Virtanen
The Nobel Prize in Physics - Wolfgang Pauli
1946
The Nobel Peace Prize - Emily Greene Balch, John Raleigh Mott
The Nobel Prize in Literature - Hermann Hesse
The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine - Hermann Joseph Muller
The Nobel Prize in Chemistry - James Batcheller Sumner, John Howard Northrop, Wendell Meredith Stanley
The Nobel Prize in Physics - Percy Williams Bridgman
1947
The Nobel Peace Prize - Friends Service Council (The Quakers) , American Friends Service Committee (The Quakers)
The Nobel Prize in Literature - André Paul Guillaume Gide
The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine - Carl Ferdinand Cori, Gerty Theresa Cori, née Radnitz, Bernardo Alberto Houssay
The Nobel Prize in Chemistry - Sir Robert Robinson
The Nobel Prize in Physics - Sir Edward Victor Appleton
1948
The Nobel Peace Prize - No Nobel Prize was awarded this year, prize money allocated back to the fund.
The Nobel Prize in Literature - Thomas Stearns Eliot
The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine - Paul Hermann Müller
The Nobel Prize in Chemistry - Arne Wilhelm Kaurin Tiselius
The Nobel Prize in Physics - Patrick Maynard Stuart Blackett
1949
The Nobel Peace Prize - Lord (John) Boyd Orr of Brechin
The Nobel Prize in Literature - William Faulkner
The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine - Walter Rudolf Hess, Antonio Caetano de Abreu Freire Egas Moniz
The Nobel Prize in Chemistry - William Francis Giauque
The Nobel Prize in Physics - Hideki Yukawa
1950
The Nobel Peace Prize - Ralph Bunche
The Nobel Prize in Literature - Earl (Bertrand Arthur William) Russell
The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine - Edward Calvin Kendall, Tadeus Reichstein, Philip Showalter Hench
The Nobel Prize in Chemistry - Otto Paul Hermann Diels, Kurt Alder
The Nobel Prize in Physics - Cecil Frank Powell
1951
The Nobel Peace Prize - Léon Jouhaux
The Nobel Prize in Literature - Pär Fabian Lagerkvist
The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine - Max Theiler
The Nobel Prize in Chemistry - Edwin Mattison McMillan, Glenn Theodore Seaborg
The Nobel Prize in Physics - Sir John Douglas Cockcroft, Ernest Thomas Sinton Walton
1952
The Nobel Peace Prize - Albert Schweitzer
The Nobel Prize in Literature - François Mauriac
The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine - Selman Abraham Waksman
The Nobel Prize in Chemistry - Archer John Porter Martin, Richard Laurence Millington Synge
The Nobel Prize in Physics - Felix Bloch, Edward Mills Purcell
1953
The Nobel Peace Prize - George Catlett Marshall
The Nobel Prize in Literature - Sir Winston Leonard Spencer Churchill
The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine - Hans Adolf Krebs, Fritz Albert Lipmann
The Nobel Prize in Chemistry - Hermann Staudinger
The Nobel Prize in Physics - Frits (Frederik) Zernike
1954
The Nobel Peace Prize - Office of the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR)
The Nobel Prize in Literature - Ernest Miller Hemingway
The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine - John Franklin Enders, Thomas Huckle Weller, Frederick Chapman Robbins
The Nobel Prize in Chemistry - Linus Carl Pauling
The Nobel Prize in Physics - Max Born, Walther Bothe
1955
The Nobel Peace Prize - No Nobel Prize was awarded this year, prize money allocated back to the fund.
The Nobel Prize in Literature - Halldór Kiljan Laxness
The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine - Axel Hugo Theodor Theorell
The Nobel Prize in Chemistry - Vincent du Vigneaud
The Nobel Prize in Physics - Willis Eugene Lamb, Polykarp Kusch
1956
The Nobel Peace Prize - No Nobel Prize was awarded this year, prize money allocated back to the fund.
The Nobel Prize in Literature - Juan Ramón Jiménez
The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine - André Frédéric Cournand, Werner Forssmann, Dickinson W. Richards
The Nobel Prize in Chemistry - Sir Cyril Norman Hinshelwood, Nikolay Nikolaevich Semenov
The Nobel Prize in Physics - William Bradford Shockley, John Bardeen, Walter Houser Brattain
1957
The Nobel Peace Prize - Lester Bowles Pearson
The Nobel Prize in Literature - Albert Camus
The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine - Daniel Bovet
The Nobel Prize in Chemistry - Lord (Alexander R.) Todd
The Nobel Prize in Physics - Chen Ning Yang, Tsung-Dao (T.D.) Lee
1958
The Nobel Peace Prize - Georges Pire
The Nobel Prize in Literature - Boris Leonidovich Pasternak
The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine - George Wells Beadle, Edward Lawrie Tatum, Joshua Lederberg
The Nobel Prize in Chemistry - Frederick Sanger
The Nobel Prize in Physics - Pavel Alekseyevich Cherenkov, Il´ja Mikhailovich Frank, Igor Yevgenyevich Tamm
1959
The Nobel Peace Prize - Philip J. Noel-Baker
The Nobel Prize in Literature - Salvatore Quasimodo
The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine - Severo Ochoa, Arthur Kornberg
The Nobel Prize in Chemistry - Jaroslav Heyrovsky
The Nobel Prize in Physics - Emilio Gino Segrè, Owen Chamberlain
1960
The Nobel Peace Prize - Albert John Lutuli
The Nobel Prize in Literature - Saint-John Perse
The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine - Sir Frank Macfarlane Burnet, Peter Brian Medawar
The Nobel Prize in Chemistry - Willard Frank Libby
The Nobel Prize in Physics - Donald Arthur Glaser
1961
The Nobel Peace Prize - Dag Hjalmar Agne Carl Hammarskjöld
The Nobel Prize in Literature - Ivo Andric
The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine - Georg von Békésy
The Nobel Prize in Chemistry - Melvin Calvin
The Nobel Prize in Physics - Robert Hofstadter, Rudolf Ludwig Mössbauer
1962
The Nobel Peace Prize - Linus Carl Pauling
The Nobel Prize in Literature - John Steinbeck
The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine - Francis Harry Compton Crick, James Dewey Watson, Maurice Hugh Frederick Wilkins
The Nobel Prize in Chemistry - Max Ferdinand Perutz, John Cowdery Kendrew
The Nobel Prize in Physics - Lev Davidovich Landau
1963
The Nobel Peace Prize - Comité international de la Croix Rouge (International Committee of the Red Cross) , Ligue des Sociétés de la Croix-Rouge (League of Red Cross Societies)
The Nobel Prize in Literature - Giorgos Seferis
The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine - Sir John Carew Eccles, Alan Lloyd Hodgkin, Andrew Fielding Huxley
The Nobel Prize in Chemistry - Karl Ziegler, Giulio Natta
The Nobel Prize in Physics - Eugene Paul Wigner, Maria Goeppert Mayer, J. Hans D. Jensen
1964
The Nobel Peace Prize - Martin Luther King Jr.
The Nobel Prize in Literature - Jean-Paul Sartre
The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine - Konrad Bloch, Feodor Lynen
The Nobel Prize in Chemistry - Dorothy Crowfoot Hodgkin
The Nobel Prize in Physics - Charles Hard Townes, Nicolay Gennadiyevich Basov, Aleksandr Mikhailovich Prokhorov
1965
The Nobel Peace Prize - United Nations Children's Fund (UNICEF)
The Nobel Prize in Literature - Mikhail Aleksandrovich Sholokhov
The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine - François Jacob, André Lwoff, Jacques Monod
The Nobel Prize in Chemistry - Robert Burns Woodward
The Nobel Prize in Physics - Sin-Itiro Tomonaga, Julian Schwinger, Richard P. Feynman
1966
The Nobel Peace Prize - No Nobel Prize was awarded this year, prize money allocated back to the fund.
The Nobel Prize in Literature - Shmuel Yosef Agnon, Nelly Sachs
The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine - Peyton Rous, Charles Brenton Huggins
The Nobel Prize in Chemistry - Robert S. Mulliken
The Nobel Prize in Physics - Alfred Kastler
1967
The Nobel Peace Prize - No Nobel Prize was awarded this year, prize money allocated back to the fund.
The Nobel Prize in Literature - Miguel Angel Asturias
The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine - Ragnar Granit, Haldan Keffer Hartline, George Wald
The Nobel Prize in Chemistry - Manfred Eigen, Ronald George Wreyford Norrish, George Porter
The Nobel Prize in Physics - Hans Albrecht Bethe
1968
The Nobel Peace Prize - René Cassin
The Nobel Prize in Literature - Yasunari Kawabata
The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine - Robert W. Holley, Har Gobind Khorana, Marshall W. Nirenberg
The Nobel Prize in Chemistry - Lars Onsager
The Nobel Prize in Physics - Luis Walter Alvarez
1969
The Prize in Economic Sciences - Ragnar Frisch, Jan Tinbergen
The Nobel Peace Prize - International Labour Organization (I.L.O.)
The Nobel Prize in Literature - Samuel Beckett
The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine - Max Delbrück, Alfred D. Hershey, Salvador E. Luria
The Nobel Prize in Chemistry - Derek H. R. Barton, Odd Hassel
The Nobel Prize in Physics - Murray Gell-Mann
1970
The Prize in Economic Sciences - Paul A. Samuelson
The Nobel Peace Prize - Norman E. Borlaug
The Nobel Prize in Literature - Aleksandr Isayevich Solzhenitsyn
The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine - Sir Bernard Katz, Ulf von Euler, Julius Axelrod
The Nobel Prize in Chemistry - Luis F. Leloir
The Nobel Prize in Physics - Hannes Olof Gösta Alfvén, Louis Eugène Félix Néel
1971
The Prize in Economic Sciences - Simon Kuznets
The Nobel Peace Prize - Willy Brandt
The Nobel Prize in Literature - Pablo Neruda
The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine - Earl W. Sutherland, Jr.
The Nobel Prize in Chemistry - Gerhard Herzberg
The Nobel Prize in Physics - Dennis Gabor
1972
The Prize in Economic Sciences - John R. Hicks, Kenneth J. Arrow
The Nobel Peace Prize - No Nobel Prize was awarded this year, prize money allocated back to the fund.
The Nobel Prize in Literature - Heinrich Böll
The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine - Gerald M. Edelman, Rodney R. Porter
The Nobel Prize in Chemistry - Christian B. Anfinsen, Stanford Moore, William H. Stein
The Nobel Prize in Physics - John Bardeen, Leon Neil Cooper, John Robert Schrieffer
1973
The Prize in Economic Sciences - Wassily Leontief
The Nobel Peace Prize - Henry A. Kissinger, Le Duc Tho
The Nobel Prize in Literature - Patrick White
The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine - Karl von Frisch, Konrad Lorenz, Nikolaas Tinbergen
The Nobel Prize in Chemistry - Ernst Otto Fischer, Geoffrey Wilkinson
The Nobel Prize in Physics - Leo Esaki, Ivar Giaever, Brian David Josephson
1974
The Prize in Economic Sciences - Gunnar Myrdal, Friedrich August von Hayek
The Nobel Peace Prize - Seán MacBride, Eisaku Sato
The Nobel Prize in Literature - Eyvind Johnson, Harry Martinson
The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine - Albert Claude, Christian de Duve, George E. Palade
The Nobel Prize in Chemistry - Paul J. Flory
The Nobel Prize in Physics - Sir Martin Ryle, Antony Hewish
1975
The Prize in Economic Sciences - Leonid Vitaliyevich Kantorovich, Tjalling C. Koopmans
The Nobel Peace Prize - Andrei Dmitrievich Sakharov
The Nobel Prize in Literature - Eugenio Montale
The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine - David Baltimore, Renato Dulbecco, Howard Martin Temin
The Nobel Prize in Chemistry - John Warcup Cornforth, Vladimir Prelog
The Nobel Prize in Physics - Aage Niels Bohr, Ben Roy Mottelson, Leo James Rainwater
1976
The Prize in Economic Sciences - Milton Friedman
The Nobel Peace Prize - Betty Williams, Mairead Corrigan
The Nobel Prize in Literature - Saul Bellow
The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine - Baruch S. Blumberg, D. Carleton Gajdusek
The Nobel Prize in Chemistry - William N. Lipscomb
The Nobel Prize in Physics - Burton Richter, Samuel Chao Chung Ting
1977
The Prize in Economic Sciences - Bertil Ohlin, James E. Meade
The Nobel Peace Prize - Amnesty International
The Nobel Prize in Literature - Vicente Aleixandre
The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine - Roger Guillemin, Andrew V. Schally, Rosalyn Yalow
The Nobel Prize in Chemistry - Ilya Prigogine
The Nobel Prize in Physics - Philip Warren Anderson, Sir Nevill Francis Mott, John Hasbrouck van Vleck
1978
The Prize in Economic Sciences - Herbert A. Simon
The Nobel Peace Prize - Mohamed Anwar al-Sadat, Menachem Begin
The Nobel Prize in Literature - Isaac Bashevis Singer
The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine - Werner Arber, Daniel Nathans, Hamilton O. Smith
The Nobel Prize in Chemistry - Peter D. Mitchell
The Nobel Prize in Physics - Pyotr Leonidovich Kapitsa, Arno Allan Penzias, Robert Woodrow Wilson
1979
The Prize in Economic Sciences - Theodore W. Schultz, Sir Arthur Lewis
The Nobel Peace Prize - Mother Teresa
The Nobel Prize in Literature - Odysseus Elytis
The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine - Allan M. Cormack, Godfrey N. Hounsfield
The Nobel Prize in Chemistry - Herbert C. Brown, Georg Wittig
The Nobel Prize in Physics - Sheldon Lee Glashow, Abdus Salam, Steven Weinberg
1980
The Prize in Economic Sciences - Lawrence R. Klein
The Nobel Peace Prize - Adolfo Pérez Esquivel
The Nobel Prize in Literature - Czeslaw Milosz
The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine - Baruj Benacerraf, Jean Dausset, George D. Snell
The Nobel Prize in Chemistry - Paul Berg, Walter Gilbert, Frederick Sanger
The Nobel Prize in Physics - James Watson Cronin, Val Logsdon Fitch
1981
The Prize in Economic Sciences - James Tobin
The Nobel Peace Prize - Office of the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR)
The Nobel Prize in Literature - Elias Canetti
The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine - Roger W. Sperry, David H. Hubel, Torsten N. Wiesel
The Nobel Prize in Chemistry - Kenichi Fukui, Roald Hoffmann
The Nobel Prize in Physics - Nicolaas Bloembergen, Arthur Leonard Schawlow, Kai M. Siegbahn
1982
The Prize in Economic Sciences - George J. Stigler
The Nobel Peace Prize - Alva Myrdal, Alfonso García Robles
The Nobel Prize in Literature - Gabriel García Márquez
The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine - Sune K. Bergström, Bengt I. Samuelsson, John R. Vane
The Nobel Prize in Chemistry - Aaron Klug
The Nobel Prize in Physics - Kenneth G. Wilson
1983
The Prize in Economic Sciences - Gerard Debreu
The Nobel Peace Prize - Lech Walesa
The Nobel Prize in Literature - William Golding
The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine - Barbara McClintock
The Nobel Prize in Chemistry - Henry Taube
The Nobel Prize in Physics - Subramanyan Chandrasekhar, William Alfred Fowler
1984
The Prize in Economic Sciences - Richard Stone
The Nobel Peace Prize - Desmond Mpilo Tutu
The Nobel Prize in Literature - Jaroslav Seifert
The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine - Niels K. Jerne, Georges J.F. Köhler, César Milstein
The Nobel Prize in Chemistry - Robert Bruce Merrifield
The Nobel Prize in Physics - Carlo Rubbia, Simon van der Meer
1985
The Prize in Economic Sciences - Franco Modigliani
The Nobel Peace Prize - International Physicians for the Prevention of Nuclear War
The Nobel Prize in Literature - Claude Simon
The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine - Michael S. Brown, Joseph L. Goldstein
The Nobel Prize in Chemistry - Herbert A. Hauptman, Jerome Karle
The Nobel Prize in Physics - Klaus von Klitzing
1986
The Prize in Economic Sciences - James M. Buchanan Jr.
The Nobel Peace Prize - Elie Wiesel
The Nobel Prize in Literature - Wole Soyinka
The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine - Stanley Cohen, Rita Levi-Montalcini
The Nobel Prize in Chemistry - Dudley R. Herschbach, Yuan T. Lee, John C. Polanyi
The Nobel Prize in Physics - Ernst Ruska, Gerd Binnig, Heinrich Rohrer
1987
The Prize in Economic Sciences - Robert M. Solow
The Nobel Peace Prize - Oscar Arias Sánchez
The Nobel Prize in Literature - Joseph Brodsky
The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine - Susumu Tonegawa
The Nobel Prize in Chemistry - Donald J. Cram, Jean-Marie Lehn, Charles J. Pedersen
The Nobel Prize in Physics - J. Georg Bednorz, K. Alexander Müller
1988
The Prize in Economic Sciences - Maurice Allais
The Nobel Peace Prize - United Nations Peacekeeping Forces
The Nobel Prize in Literature - Naguib Mahfouz
The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine - Sir James W. Black, Gertrude B. Elion, George H. Hitchings
The Nobel Prize in Chemistry - Johann Deisenhofer, Robert Huber, Hartmut Michel
The Nobel Prize in Physics - Leon M. Lederman, Melvin Schwartz, Jack Steinberger
1989
The Prize in Economic Sciences - Trygve Haavelmo
The Nobel Peace Prize - The 14th Dalai Lama (Tenzin Gyatso)
The Nobel Prize in Literature - Camilo José Cela
The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine - J. Michael Bishop, Harold E. Varmus
The Nobel Prize in Chemistry - Sidney Altman, Thomas R. Cech
The Nobel Prize in Physics - Norman F. Ramsey, Hans G. Dehmelt, Wolfgang Paul
1990
The Prize in Economic Sciences - Harry M. Markowitz, Merton H. Miller, William F. Sharpe
The Nobel Peace Prize - Mikhail Sergeyevich Gorbachev
The Nobel Prize in Literature - Octavio Paz
The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine - Joseph E. Murray, E. Donnall Thomas
The Nobel Prize in Chemistry - Elias James Corey
The Nobel Prize in Physics - Jerome I. Friedman, Henry W. Kendall, Richard E. Taylor
1991
The Prize in Economic Sciences - Ronald H. Coase
The Nobel Peace Prize - Aung San Suu Kyi
The Nobel Prize in Literature - Nadine Gordimer
The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine - Erwin Neher, Bert Sakmann
The Nobel Prize in Chemistry - Richard R. Ernst
The Nobel Prize in Physics - Pierre-Gilles de Gennes
1992
The Prize in Economic Sciences - Gary S. Becker
The Nobel Peace Prize - Rigoberta Menchú Tum
The Nobel Prize in Literature - Derek Walcott
The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine - Edmond H. Fischer, Edwin G. Krebs
The Nobel Prize in Chemistry - Rudolph A. Marcus
The Nobel Prize in Physics - Georges Charpak
1993
The Prize in Economic Sciences - Robert W. Fogel, Douglass C. North
The Nobel Peace Prize - Nelson Mandela, Frederik Willem de Klerk
The Nobel Prize in Literature - Toni Morrison
The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine - Richard J. Roberts, Phillip A. Sharp
The Nobel Prize in Chemistry - Kary B. Mullis, Michael Smith
The Nobel Prize in Physics - Russell A. Hulse, Joseph H. Taylor Jr.
1994
The Prize in Economic Sciences - John C. Harsanyi, John F. Nash Jr., Reinhard Selten
The Nobel Peace Prize - Yasser Arafat, Shimon Peres, Yitzhak Rabin
The Nobel Prize in Literature - Kenzaburo Oe
The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine - Alfred G. Gilman, Martin Rodbell
The Nobel Prize in Chemistry - George A. Olah
The Nobel Prize in Physics - Bertram N. Brockhouse, Clifford G. Shull
1995
The Prize in Economic Sciences - Robert E. Lucas Jr.
The Nobel Peace Prize - Joseph Rotblat, Pugwash Conferences on Science and World Affairs
The Nobel Prize in Literature - Seamus Heaney
The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine - Edward B. Lewis, Christiane Nüsslein-Volhard, Eric F. Wieschaus
The Nobel Prize in Chemistry - Paul J. Crutzen, Mario J. Molina, F. Sherwood Rowland
The Nobel Prize in Physics - Martin L. Perl, Frederick Reines
1996
The Prize in Economic Sciences - James A. Mirrlees, William Vickrey
The Nobel Peace Prize - Carlos Filipe Ximenes Belo, José Ramos-Horta
The Nobel Prize in Literature - Wislawa Szymborska
The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine - Peter C. Doherty, Rolf M. Zinkernagel
The Nobel Prize in Chemistry - Robert F. Curl Jr., Sir Harold W. Kroto, Richard E. Smalley
The Nobel Prize in Physics - David M. Lee, Douglas D. Osheroff, Robert C. Richardson
1997
The Prize in Economic Sciences - Robert C. Merton, Myron S. Scholes
The Nobel Peace Prize - International Campaign to Ban Landmines (ICBL) , Jody Williams
The Nobel Prize in Literature - Dario Fo
The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine - Stanley B. Prusiner
The Nobel Prize in Chemistry - Paul D. Boyer, John E. Walker, Jens C. Skou
The Nobel Prize in Physics - Steven Chu, Claude Cohen-Tannoudji, William D. Phillips
1998
The Prize in Economic Sciences - Amartya Sen
The Nobel Peace Prize - John Hume, David Trimble
The Nobel Prize in Literature - José Saramago
The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine - Robert F. Furchgott, Louis J. Ignarro, Ferid Murad
The Nobel Prize in Chemistry - Walter Kohn, John A. Pople
The Nobel Prize in Physics - Robert B. Laughlin, Horst L. Störmer, Daniel C. Tsui
1999
The Prize in Economic Sciences - Robert A. Mundell
The Nobel Peace Prize - Médecins Sans Frontières
The Nobel Prize in Literature - Günter Grass
The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine - Günter Blobel
The Nobel Prize in Chemistry - Ahmed H. Zewail
The Nobel Prize in Physics - Gerardus 't Hooft, Martinus J.G. Veltman
2000
The Prize in Economic Sciences - James J. Heckman, Daniel L. McFadden
The Nobel Peace Prize - Kim Dae-jung
The Nobel Prize in Literature - Gao Xingjian
The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine - Arvid Carlsson, Paul Greengard, Eric R. Kandel
The Nobel Prize in Chemistry - Alan J. Heeger, Alan G. MacDiarmid, Hideki Shirakawa
The Nobel Prize in Physics - Zhores I. Alferov, Herbert Kroemer, Jack S. Kilby
2001
The Prize in Economic Sciences - George A. Akerlof, A. Michael Spence, Joseph E. Stiglitz
The Nobel Peace Prize - United Nations (U.N.) , Kofi Annan
The Nobel Prize in Literature - Sir Vidiadhar Surajprasad Naipaul
The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine - Leland H. Hartwell, Tim Hunt, Sir Paul M. Nurse
The Nobel Prize in Chemistry - William S. Knowles, Ryoji Noyori, K. Barry Sharpless
The Nobel Prize in Physics - Eric A. Cornell, Wolfgang Ketterle, Carl E. Wieman
2002
The Prize in Economic Sciences - Daniel Kahneman, Vernon L. Smith
The Nobel Peace Prize - Jimmy Carter
The Nobel Prize in Literature - Imre Kertész
The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine - Sydney Brenner, H. Robert Horvitz, John E. Sulston
The Nobel Prize in Chemistry - John B. Fenn, Koichi Tanaka, Kurt Wüthrich
The Nobel Prize in Physics - Raymond Davis Jr., Masatoshi Koshiba, Riccardo Giacconi
2003
The Prize in Economic Sciences - Robert F. Engle III, Clive W.J. Granger
The Nobel Peace Prize - Shirin Ebadi
The Nobel Prize in Literature - John M. Coetzee
The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine - Paul C. Lauterbur, Sir Peter Mansfield
The Nobel Prize in Chemistry - Peter Agre, Roderick MacKinnon
The Nobel Prize in Physics - Alexei A. Abrikosov, Vitaly L. Ginzburg, Anthony J. Leggett
2004
The Prize in Economic Sciences - Finn E. Kydland, Edward C. Prescott
The Nobel Peace Prize - Wangari Muta Maathai
The Nobel Prize in Literature - Elfriede Jelinek
The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine - Richard Axel, Linda B. Buck
The Nobel Prize in Chemistry - Aaron Ciechanover, Avram Hershko, Irwin Rose
The Nobel Prize in Physics - David J. Gross, H. David Politzer, Frank Wilczek
2005
The Prize in Economic Sciences - Robert J. Aumann, Thomas C. Schelling
The Nobel Peace Prize - International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) , Mohamed ElBaradei
The Nobel Prize in Literature - Harold Pinter
The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine - Barry J. Marshall, J. Robin Warren
The Nobel Prize in Chemistry - Yves Chauvin, Robert H. Grubbs, Richard R. Schrock
The Nobel Prize in Physics - Roy J. Glauber, John L. Hall, Theodor W. Hänsch
2006
The Prize in Economic Sciences - Edmund S. Phelps
The Nobel Peace Prize - Muhammad Yunus, Grameen Bank
The Nobel Prize in Literature - Orhan Pamuk
The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine - Andrew Z. Fire, Craig C. Mello
The Nobel Prize in Chemistry - Roger D. Kornberg
The Nobel Prize in Physics - John C. Mather, George F. Smoot
2007
The Prize in Economic Sciences - Leonid Hurwicz, Eric S. Maskin, Roger B. Myerson
The Nobel Peace Prize - Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) , Albert Arnold (Al) Gore Jr.
The Nobel Prize in Literature - Doris Lessing
The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine - Mario R. Capecchi, Sir Martin J. Evans, Oliver Smithies
The Nobel Prize in Chemistry - Gerhard Ertl
The Nobel Prize in Physics - Albert Fert, Peter Grünberg
2008
The Prize in Economic Sciences - Paul Krugman
The Nobel Peace Prize - Martti Ahtisaari
The Nobel Prize in Literature - Jean-Marie Gustave Le Clézio
The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine - Harald zur Hausen, Françoise Barré-Sinoussi, Luc Montagnier
The Nobel Prize in Chemistry - Osamu Shimomura, Martin Chalfie, Roger Y. Tsien
The Nobel Prize in Physics - Yoichiro Nambu, Makoto Kobayashi, Toshihide Maskawa
2009
The Prize in Economic Sciences - Elinor Ostrom, Oliver E. Williamson
The Nobel Peace Prize - Barack H. Obama
The Nobel Prize in Literature - Herta Müller
The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine - Elizabeth H. Blackburn, Carol W. Greider, Jack W. Szostak
The Nobel Prize in Chemistry - Venkatraman Ramakrishnan, Thomas A. Steitz, Ada E. Yonath
The Nobel Prize in Physics - Charles Kuen Kao, Willard S. Boyle, George E. Smith
2010
The Prize in Economic Sciences - Peter A. Diamond, Dale T. Mortensen, Christopher A. Pissarides
The Nobel Peace Prize - Liu Xiaobo
The Nobel Prize in Literature - Mario Vargas Llosa
The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine - Robert G. Edwards
The Nobel Prize in Chemistry - Richard F. Heck, Ei-ichi Negishi, Akira Suzuki
The Nobel Prize in Physics - Andre Geim, Konstantin Novoselov
2011
The Prize in Economic Sciences - Thomas J. Sargent, Christopher A. Sims
The Nobel Peace Prize - Ellen Johnson Sirleaf, Leymah Gbowee, Tawakkol Karman
The Nobel Prize in Literature - Tomas Tranströmer
The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine - Bruce A. Beutler, Jules A. Hoffmann, Ralph M. Steinman
The Nobel Prize in Chemistry - Dan Shechtman
The Nobel Prize in Physics - Saul Perlmutter, Brian P. Schmidt, Adam G. Riess
2012
The Prize in Economic Sciences - Alvin E. Roth, Lloyd S. Shapley
The Nobel Peace Prize - European Union (EU)
The Nobel Prize in Literature - Mo Yan
The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine - Sir John B. Gurdon, Shinya Yamanaka
The Nobel Prize in Chemistry - Robert J. Lefkowitz, Brian K. Kobilka
The Nobel Prize in Physics - Serge Haroche, David J. Wineland
